(a) 2.42 J
The kinetic energy of a rotating object is given by:

where
I is the moment of inertia
is the angular speed
Here we have
at the lowest point of the trajectory
While the moment of inertia of a rod rotating around one end is

And substituting in the previous formula, we find the kinetic energy at the lowest position:

(b) 0.99 m
According to the law of conservation of energy, the total mechanical energy (sum of kinetic energy and potential energy) must be conserved:

At the lowest point, we can take the potential energy as zero, so the mechanical energy is just kinetic energy:

At the highest point in the trajectory, the rod is stationary, so the kinetic energy will be zero, and the mechanical energy will simply be equal to the gravitational potential energy:

where h is the heigth of the centre of mass of the rod with respect to the lowest point of the trajectory. Solving for h, we find

Answer:
Explanation:
<h3>a and b</h3>
We can use the following formula, from kinematics:

where
is the final speed,
is the initial speed, a is the acceleration and d the distance traveled.
Knowing that the final speed is zero, and the initial speed is

we obtain



Now, knowing that

then


<h3>c</h3>
We can use the following formula

so



<h3>d</h3>


Answer:
Star S has radial motion
Explanation:
Because the radial motion stracture is kinda similar to hydrogen spectrum(I'm guessing,only lol)
Large bodies of water<span> such as oceans, seas, and large lakes </span>affect<span> the </span>climate<span> of an area. </span>Water<span> heats and cools more slowly than land. Thus, in the summer, the </span>coastal<span> regions </span>will<span> stay cooler and in winter warmer. A more moderate </span>climate<span> with a smaller temperature range </span>is<span> created.</span>
Answer:
Gallium
Explanation:
Gallium is one such element used as a do/pant in a p-type semiconductor.
A do/pant is an impurity added to a semi-conductor used to alter its properties. Semi-conductors have a wide range of applications. They will conduct heat and electricity only under certain conditions. This property is highly desirable and find a wide application in electronics.
For p-type conductors, they are best do/ped with elements with 3 valence electrons. These are group 3 elements. From the choices, only gallium belongs to this group.
Other elements given are good do/pants for n-type semiconductors. They have 5 valence electrons.