Answer:
378mL
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Pressure (P) = 99.19 kPa
Temperature (T) = 28°C
Number of mole (n) = 0.015 mole
Volume (V) =...?
Next, we shall convert the pressure and temperature to appropriate units. This is illustrated below:
For Pressure:
101.325 KPa = 1 atm
Therefore, 99.19 kPa = 99.19/101.325 = 0.98 atm
For Temperature:
T(K) = T(°C) + 273
T(°C) = 28°C
T(K) = 28°C + 273 = 301K.
Next we shall determine the volume of N2. The volume of N2 can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as shown below:
PV = nRT
Pressure (P) = 0.98 atm
Temperature (T) = 301K
Number of mole (n) = 0.015 mole
Gas constant (R) = 0.0821atm.L/Kmol.
Volume (V) =...?
0.98 x V = 0.015 x 0.0821 x 301
Divide both side by 0.98
V = (0.015 x 0.0821 x 301) /0.98
V = 0.378 L
Finally, we shall convert 0.378 L to millilitres (mL). This is illustrated below:
1L = 1000mL
Therefore, 0.378L = 0.378 x 1000 = 378mL
Therefore, the volume of N2 collected is 378mL
In order to balance this, you have to count
each element where the elements in the reactants side and the product side
should have equal number of molecules. The balanced reaction is as follows:
KOH + H3PO4 = KH2PO4 +H2O
Answer:
540.54 mmHg
Explanation:
We know that the partial pressure of a substance is defined as; Mole fraction * total pressure.
If the total amount of gases in the atmosphere is 100%, the mole fraction of nitrogen gas is now
78/100 = 0.78
Thus, partial pressure of nitrogen gas = 0.78 * 693 = 540.54 mmHg
Something made of pure iron<span> is softer </span>than steel<span> because the atoms can slip over one another. If other atoms like carbon are added, they are different from </span>iron<span> atoms and stop the </span>iron<span> atoms from sliding apart so easily. This makes the metal </span>stronger<span> and </span>harder<span>.</span>