Answer:
A.It lowers the melting point of alumina. B.It increases the electrical conductivity. ... Hint: The solution of alumina and cryolite during the electrolysis gives the aluminium at cathode and oxygen at anode. The alumina is a poor conductor of electricity and the fusion temperature of alumina is about 2000∘C.
Answer:
Mass released = 8.6 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial number of moles nitrogen= 0.950 mol
Initial volume = 25.5 L
Final mass of nitrogen released = ?
Final volume = 17.3 L
Solution:
Formula:
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
25.5 L / 0.950 mol = 17.3 L/n₂
n₂ = 17.3 L× 0.950 mol/25.5 L
n₂ = 16.435 L.mol /25.5 L
n₂ = 0.644 mol
Initial mass of nitrogen:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.950 mol × 28 g/mol
Mass = 26.6 g
Final mass of nitrogen:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.644 mol × 28 g/mol
Mass = 18.0 g
Mass released = initial mass - final mass
Mass released = 26.6 g - 18.0 g
Mass released = 8.6 g
Answer: Sodium Nitrate solution is neutral.
Explanation: Sodium nitrate solution has strong bases and strong acids so it would have a neutral pH of 7.
Answer:
D. Water changes state when it loses or gains energy.
Explanation:
When water gains energy, it turns from ice to water, or water to gas. When water loses energy, it turns from gas to water, or water to ice.
Particles in the water move faster and create more energy when heated, and this causes them to spread wider apart and change. Particles slow down and move closer together when they get cold.
