84.24 g of water (H₂O)
Explanation:
We have the following chemical reaction:
2 H₂O → 2 H₂ + O₂
Now we calculate the number of moles of products.
number of moles = mass / molar weight
number of moles of H₂ = 50 / 2 = 25 moles
number of moles of O₂ = 75 / 32 = 2.34 moles
We see from the chemical reaction that for every 2 moles of H₂ produced there are 1 mole of O₂ produces for every 25 moles of H₂ produced there are 12.5 moles of O₂ but we only have 2.35 moles of O₂ available. The O₂ will be the limiting quantity from which we devise the following reasoning:
if 2 moles of H₂O produces 1 mole of O₂
then X moles of H₂O produces 2.34 mole of O₂
X = (2 × 2.34) / 1 = 4.68 moles of H₂O
mass = number of moles × molar weight
mass of H₂O = 4.68 × 18 = 84.24 g
Learn more about:
limiting reactant
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For your first question, that equation only works if your situation is occurring at a constant temperature. Your original question is such a situation - everything occurs at 298.15 K. Therefore, you can use this value in the equation to calculate work.
For your second question, Charles' Law describes how the volume of gas changes as you heat or cool it, PROVIDED PRESSURE AND MOLES OF GAS REMAIN CONSTANT THE WHOLE TIME. In your original question above, temperature stays constant while volume changes. However, what they don't tell you is that this necessarily requires a change in either pressure or moles of gas. Because the question works with the same sample the of gas the whole time (i.e. moles are constant), it is pressure that is changing (and this change will occur according to Boyle's Law, since temperature and moles are held constant).
Hope that clarifies things!
Answer:
Lithium nitrate and water are product of given reaction.
Explanation:
Word equation:
Nitric acid + lithium hydroxide → Lithium nitrate + water
Chemical equation:
HNO₃ + LiOH → LiNO₃ + H₂O
The given reaction is balanced. There are two hydrogen, four oxygen, one lithium and one nitrogen atoms are present on both side of equation.
This reaction completely follow the law of conservation of mass.
Law of conservation of mass:
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
This law was given by french chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
The statement “The mechanical advantage of a compound
machine is equal to the one simple machine that has the greatest mechanical
advantage” is TRUE. I am hoping that this answer has satisfied your
query and it will be able to help you in your endeavor, and if you would like,
feel free to ask another question.
<span>It is true that energy efficient dishwasher is a water
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must be stack properly in a dishwasher before running a cycle. As to conservation
of energy, people tend to use warm water to wash the dishes by hand and heating
of water cost much, while in a dishwasher, energy-saving tips such as running a
light cycle and turning off heating drying option will mark down your energy
consumption. Therefore, the use of dishwasher is a much greener idea. </span>