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ruslelena [56]
3 years ago
9

A 0.300 m solution of hcl is prepared by adding some 1.50 m hcl to a 500 ml volumetric flask and diluting to the mark with deion

ized water. what volume of 1.50 m hcl must be added?
Chemistry
1 answer:
liberstina [14]3 years ago
8 0
In dilution we add distilled water to decrease the concentration of required sample from high concentration to lower concentration
The law used for dilution:
M₁V₁]Before dilution = M₂V₂] After dilution
M₁ = 1.5 M
V₁ = ?
M₂ = 0.3 M
V₂ = 500 ml
1.5 * V₁ = 0.3 * 500 ml
so V₁ = 100 ml and it completed to 500 ml using 400 ml deionized water
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For the reaction ? Fe+? H2o ⇀↽? Fe3o4+? H2 , a maximum of how many grams of fe3o4 could be formed from 354 g of fe and 839 g of
Evgesh-ka [11]

The given reaction is:

3Fe + 4H2O → Fe3O4 + 4H2

Given:

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Mass of H2O = 839 g

Calculation:

Step 1 : Find the limiting reagent

Molar mass of Fe = 56 g/mol

Molar mass of H2O = 18 g/mol

# moles of Fe = mass of Fe/molar mass Fe  = 354/56 = 6.321 moles

# moles of H2O = mass of h2O/molar mass of H2O = 839/18 = 46.611 moles

Since moles of Fe is less than H2O;  Fe is the limiting reagent.

Step 2: Calculate moles of Fe3O4 formed

As per reaction stoichiometry:

3 moles of Fe form 1 mole of Fe3O4

Therefore, 6.321 moles of Fe = 6.321 * 1/ 3 = 2.107 moles of Fe3O4

Step 4: calculate the mass of Fe3O4 formed

Molar mass of Fe3O4 = 232 g/mol

# moles = 2.107 moles

Mass of Fe3O4 = moles * molar mass

= 2.107 moles * 232 g/mol = 488.8 g (489 g approx)

 


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If you start with 3 moles of sodium and 3 moles of chlorine to produce sodium chloride, what is the limiting reagent?(you will n
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Sodium(Na) is the limiting reagent.

<h3>What is Limiting reagent?</h3>

The reactant that is totally consumed during a reaction, or the limiting reagent, decides when the process comes to an end. The precise quantity of reactant required to react with another element may be estimated from the reaction stoichiometry.

How do you identify a limiting reagent?

The limiting reactant is the one that is consumed first and sets a limit on the quantity of product(s) that can be produced. Calculate how many moles of each reactant are present and contrast this ratio with the mole ratio of the reactants in the balanced chemical equation to get the limiting reactant.

Start by writing the balanced chemical equation that describes this reaction

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now we can see that we have 3 moles of sodium and 3 moles of chlorine, according to question. so, we can say that sodium is the limiting reagent in the given situation.

to learn more about Limiting Reagent go to - brainly.com/question/14222359

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