<u>Explanation for the given picture:</u>
Initially, three principles of movement proposed by Sir Isaac Newton in 1686 "Principia Mathematica Philosophiae Naturalis". The third law says that every action (force) in nature has an equal but has opposite reaction.
In other words, when object A produces force on object B, then this object B also exerts the same but opposite forces on object A. Remember that forces get exerted on various objects. For example, if we put a wooden block in the floor, this block will create a force that should be equal to its mass, W = mg, which will work down.
The photo above clearly shows a person jumping off a tree on a wooden board, and therefore bouncing on the board because of the force exerted by the wooden board. Newton's third law is important if a person uses his power as weight (W = mg), and this in turn turns the person upside down! hence
Newtons 3rd law applies in above picture.
Answer:
The Stefan–Boltzmann constant (also Stefan's constant), a physical constant denoted by the Greek letter σ (sigma), is the constant of proportionality in the Stefan–Boltzmann law: "the total intensity radiated over all wavelengths increases as the temperature increases", of a black body which is proportional to the ...
Answer:
First answer.
Explanation:
There may be a 5N force, but if the frictional force also equals 5N, than they cancel eachother out, resulting in the brick still staying still, as it is resting on a (perfectly) level surface, but any amount of force would make the brick move.
Answer:
Increase in temperature of water = 0.53 °C
Explanation:
Change in mechanical energy = Potential energy
Potential energy = mgh
Mass, m = Mass of 1 L water = 1 kg
Acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.81 m/s²
Height, h = 225 m
Potential energy = 1 x 9.81 x 225 = 2207.25 J
Because of this 2207.25 J water gets heated.
Heat energy, E = mcΔT
Mass, m = Mass of 1 L water = 1 kg
Specific heat of water, c = 4200 J/kg/C
Energy, E = 2207.25 J
Change in temperature, ΔT = ?
Substituting
2207.25 = 1 x 4200 x ΔT
ΔT = 0.53 °C
Increase in temperature of water = 0.53 °C
