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Elodia [21]
3 years ago
11

Grignard reactions are highly exothermic and are performed in ether solvent. There is a real risk of fire during this reaction.

In the case that a fire should occur in your distillation apparatus, what is the best course of action?
Chemistry
1 answer:
AleksAgata [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Ideally, extinguish the flames with a glass watch or beaker.

Explanation:

When you cover the distillation equipment with a watch glass or beaker, you reduce the oxygen content and it is completely eliminated thanks to the fire itself that consumes it. Once there is no more oxygen the fire is extinguished and it should take no more than 2 or 3 seconds to occur this situation

It is the easiest and most careful way to extinguish the fire during the Grignard reaction

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I think the answer is B.
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C is incorrect because malleable means that it can be permanently bent out of shape ( which metal can be )
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2 years ago
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In the 1800s, a popular belief known as vitalism stated that life processes could not be explained by the laws of physics and ch
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The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

In the 1800s, a popular belief known as vitalism stated that life processes could not be explained by the laws of physics and chemistry,and were instead dictated by an independent life force. Which discovery most likely caused scientists to revise this hypothesis regarding the origin of life on Earth?

a. that inorganic compounds existed within live organisms

b. that organic compounds could be synthesized in a laboratory

c. that RNA could serve as a template to synthesize DNA

d. that self-replicating molecules existed inside cells

Answer:

b. that organic compounds could be synthesized in a laboratory

Explanation:

Vitalism is the belief that "living organisms are fundamentally different from non-living entities because they contain some non-physical element or are governed by different principles than are inanimate things"(wikipedia).

This theory held that the molecules involved in life processes could not be synthesized in the laboratory.

All these were upturned after Fredrich Whöler's synthesis of urea in 1828. He was able to show that molecules involved in life process can also be synthesized in the laboratory. This gave rise to modern synthetic organic chemistry.

6 0
3 years ago
A substance that prevents the flow of electric current is a(n) .
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The maximum allowable concentration of pb2+ ions in drinking water is 0.05 ppm (i.e., 0.05 g of pb2+ in 1 million grams of water
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PbSO₄ partially dissociates in water. the balanced equation is;
                    
                       PbSO₄(s) ⇄  Pb²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq)
Initial                                     -                -
Change             -X               +X           +X
Equilibrium                           X              X

Ksp           =    [Pb²⁺(aq)] [SO₄²⁻(aq)]
1.6 x 10⁻⁸  =    X * X
1.6 x 10⁻⁸  =    X²
          X    =   1.3 x 10⁻⁴ M
      
Hence the Pb²⁺ concentration in underground water is 1.3 x 10⁻⁴ M. 
[Pb²⁺]  = 1.3 x 10⁻⁴ M.
           = 1.3 x 10⁻⁴ mol / L x 207 g / mol 
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8 0
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Which statement best describes the liquid state of matter?
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Answer:D. It has indefinite shape but definite volume.

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