Answer:
This band gap also allows semiconductors to convert light into electricity in photovoltaic cells and to emit light as LEDs when made into certain types of diodes. Both these processes rely on the energy absorbed or released by electrons moving between the conduction and valence bands.
Explanation:
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Answer:
q=2313.04
T=690.86°C
Explanation:
Given that
Thickness t= 20 cm
Thermal conductivity of firebrick= 1.6 W/m.K
Thermal conductivity of structural brick= 0.7 W/m.K
Inner temperature of firebrick=980°C
Outer temperature of structural brick =30°C
We know that thermal resistance

These are connect in series

Heat transfer

So heat flux
q=2313.04
Lets temperature between interface is T
Now by equating heat in both bricks

So T=690.86°C
Unless cylinders are firmly secured on a special carrier intended for this purpose, regulators shall be removed and valve protection caps put in place before cylinders are moved. A suitable cylinder truck, chain, or other steadying device shall be used to keep cylinders from being knocked over while in use.
The heat transferred to and the work produced by the steam during this process is 13781.618 kJ/kg
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How to calcultae the heat?</h3>
The Net Change in Enthalpy will be:
= m ( h2 - h1 ) = 11.216 ( 1755.405 - 566.78 ) = 13331.618 kJ/kg
Work Done (Area Under PV curve) = 1/2 x (P1 + P2) x ( V1 - V2)
= 1/2 x ( 75 + 225) x (5 - 2)
W = 450 KJ
From the First Law of Thermodynamics, Q = U + W
So, Heat Transfer = Change in Internal Energy + Work Done
= 13331.618 + 450
Q = 13781.618 kJ/kg
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