Use the Midpoint Rule and the given data to estimate the value of the integral I. (Give the answer to two decimal places.)
1 answer:
Answer:
a) integral = 24.72
b) |Error| ≤ 0.4267
Step-by-step explanation:
a)
The integral:
can be approximated with the midpoint rule, as follows:
6.7*(0.8 - 0.0) + 8.9*(1.6 - 0.8) + 6.9*(2.4-1.6) + 8.4*(3.2 - 2.4) = 24.72
(that is, all the intervals are 0.8 units length and f(x) is evaluated in the midpoint of the interval)
b)The error bound for the midpoint rule with <em>n</em> points is:
|Error| ≤ K*(b - a)^3/(24*n^2)
where <em>b</em> and are the limits of integration of the integral and K = max |f''(x)|
Given that -5 ≤ f''(x) ≤ 1, then K = 5. Replacing into the equation:
|Error| ≤ 5*(3.2 - 0)^3/(24*4^2) = 0.4267
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Answer:
see explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
the equation of a circle in standard form is
(x - h)² + (y - k )² = r²
where (h, k ) are the coordinates of the centre and r is the radius
given
x² + y² - 8x + 8y + 23 = 0
collect the x and y terms together and subtract 23 from both sides
x² - 8x + y² + 8y = - 23
using the method of completing the square
add ( half the coefficient of the x / y terms )² to both sides
x² + 2(- 4)x + 16 + y² + 2(4)y + 16 = - 23 + 16 + 16
(x - 4)² + (y + 4)² = 9 ← in standard form
with centre = (4, - 4 ) and r = = 3
this is shown in graph b