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Jobisdone [24]
3 years ago
12

Which of the following is the correct relationship among the acceleration, velocity, and position?

Physics
2 answers:
zepelin [54]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

option (1)

Explanation:

Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity with respect to time.

a = dv / dt

where, dv is the change in velocity and dt is the change in time.  

So, a = \frac{dv}{dt}\times \frac{ds}{ds}

a = \frac{dv}{ds}\times \frac{ds}{dt}

So, a ds = v dv

Thus, option (1) is correct.

Damm [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:1

Explanation:

If

s=displacement

v=velocity of particle

a=acceleration of particle

acceleration can be written as rate of change of velocity

so a=\frac{\mathrm{d} v}{\mathrm{d} t}

multiply and divide by ds

a=\frac{\mathrm{d} v}{\mathrm{d} t}\times \frac{ds}{ds}

a=\frac{\mathrm{d} v}{\mathrm{d} s}\times \frac{\mathrm{d} s}{\mathrm{d} t}

a=v\frac{\mathrm{d} v}{\mathrm{d} s}

ads=vdv

option 1 is correct

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Which two factors decrease as the kinetic energy of the particles in an object decrease
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The particle temperature and the valency of the atom in the particles are the two parameters that decrease with the kinetic energy of the particles in an item.

<h3>What is temperature?</h3>

Temperature directs to the hotness or coldness of a body. In clear terms, it is the method of finding the kinetic energy of particles within an entity. Faster the motion of particles more the temperature.

Because an item possesses kinetic energy when it is moving, anything that prevents that motion will reduce the kinetic energy of the object.

A valence electron is an electron in the outermost shell associated with an atom that can experience the innovation of a chemical bond if the outer shell is not closed. Both atoms contribute one valence electron to create a shared pair.

More the valence electron more the motion of atoms results in more kinetic energy,

Hence the two factors decrease as the kinetic energy of the particles in an object will be the particle temperature and the valency of the atom in the particles.

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3 0
2 years ago
Identify the action and reaction forces in the following situations: a) Earth attracts the Moon, b) a boy kicks a football, c) a
jeka94

Answer:

#See solution for details

Explanation:

a. Action: Earth pulls on the Moon, reaction: Moon pulls on Earth;

b. Action: foot applies force to ball, reaction: ball applies force to foot;

c. Action: rocket pushes on gas, reaction: gas pushes back on rocket;

d. Action: car tires push backward on road, reaction: road pushes forward on tires;

e. Action: jumper pushes down on ground, reaction: ground pushes up on jumper;

f. Action: gun pushes forward on bullet, reaction: bullet pushes backward on gun

7 0
3 years ago
Particle A of charge 2.79 10-4 C is at the origin, particle B of charge -5.64 10-4 C is at (4.00 m, 0), and particle C of charge
kirill [66]

Answer:

a) 0 b) 29.9 N c) 21.7 N d) -17.4 N e) -13.0 N f) -17.4 N  g) 16.9 N

h) 24.3 N θ = 44.2º

Explanation:

a) As the electric force is exerted along the line that joins the charges, due to any of the charges A or C has non-zero x-coordinates, the force has no x components either.

So, Fcax = 0

b) Similarly, as Fx = 0, the entire force is directed along the y-axis, and is going upward, due both charges repel each other.

Fyca = k*qa*qc / rac² = (9.10⁹ N*m²/C²*(2.79)*(1.07)*10⁻⁸ C²) / 9.00 m²

Fyca = 29. 9 N

c) In order to get the magnitude of the force exerted by B on C, we need to know first the distance between both charges:

rbc² = (3.00 m)² + (4.00m)² = 25.0 m²

⇒ Fbc = k*qb*qc / rbc² = (9.10⁹ N*m²/C²*(5.64)*(1.07)*10⁻⁸ C²) / 25.0 m²

⇒ Fbc = 21.7 N

d) In order to get the x component of Fbc, we need to get the projection of Fcb over the x axis, taking into account that the force on particle C is attractive, as follows:

Fbcₓ = Fbc * cos (-θ) where θ, is the angle that makes the line of action of the force, with the x-axis, so we can write:

cos θ = x/r = 4.00 / 5.00 m =

Fcbx = 21.7*(-0.8) = -17.4 N

e) The  y component can be calculated in the same way, projecting the force over the y-axis, as follows:

Fcby = Fcb* sin (-θ) = 21.7* (-3.00/5.00) = -13.0 N

f) The sum of both x components gives :

Fcx = 0 + (-17.4 N) = -17.4 N

g) The sum of both y components gives :

Fcy = 29.9 N + (-13.0 N) = 16.9 N

h) The magnitude of the resultant electric force acting on C, can be found just applying Pythagorean Theorem, as follows:

Fc = √(Fcx)²+(Fcy)² = (17.4)² + (16.9)²\sqrt{((17.4)^{2} +(16.9)^{2}} = 24.3 N

The angle from the horizontal can be found as follows:

Ф = arc tg (16.9 / 17.4) = 44.2º

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Answer:

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The gap between the rich and poor is more evident when the resources are shared so unevenly and unfairly and natural resources like materials and natural energy cannot reach the demand of the people which can have consequences and be very difficult to manage. Having a lack of these materials in a country can result in prices going up for them, and the industry could be harder to work in because of a lack of materials.

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