☛ <u>299,792,458</u> meters per second.
The subscript 2 indicate that there are two atoms of chlorine in the compound.
<u><em> Explanation</em></u>
Subscript in the chemical formula indicate the number of atoms of the element immediately before the subscript.
In MgCl₂ there are two(2) atoms of chlorine since Subscript 2 is immediately after chlorine.
Answer:
91.26 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of PF₃ = 180 g
Mass of F₂ required = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
P₄ + 6F₂ → 4PF₃
Moles of PF₃:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 180 g/ 88 g/mol
Number of moles = 2.05 mol
Now we will compare the moles of PF₃ with F₂.
PF₃ : F₂
4 : 6
2.05 : 6/4×2.05 = 3.075
Mass of F₂:
Mass of F₂ = moles × molar mass
Mass of F₂ = 3.075 mol × 38 g/mol
Mass of F₂ = 116.85 g
If reaction yield is 78.1%:
116.85 /100 ×78.1 = 91.26 g
Answer:
How do atoms give off light?
Atoms emit light when they are heated or excited at high energy levels. The color of light that is emitted by an atom depends on how much energy the electron releases as it moves down different energy levels. ... It shows the electron moving down energy levels.
Explanation: