Answer:
547 m
Explanation:
From law of motion
s = ut + ½at²
Where "t" is Time taken to reach Earth
s= distance= 182 m
a= vertical acceleration = 5.82 m / s 2
U= initial velocity in vertical position = 0
182= ½ × 5.82t²
t²=( 2× 182)/ 5.82
= 364/5.82
= 62.54
t= √62.54
t= 7.908s
horizontal distance travelled = speed x time
Horizontal speed= 72.6 m / s
horizontal distance travelled =72.6× 7.908
= 547 m
Hence, the survivor will it hit the waves at 547 m away
Kinetic energy is never negative, but potential energy can be.
Potential energy depends on height above some reference level,
and you can pick any level you want as the reference. So, if the
object is below the reference level you pick, then its potential
energy relative to your reference level is negative.
What that means is: You have to lift it / do work on it / give it more
energy than it has now ... in order to move it to the reference level.
(That's exactly the situation with electrons bound to an atom. Their
energy is considered negative, because we have to do work and
give them more energy to rip them away from the atom.)
_____________________________________
Regarding the other choices:
-- Kinetic energy is scalar ... Yes. So is potential energy.
-- Kinetic energy increases with height ...
No. It doesn't, but potential energy does.
-- Kinetic energy depends on position ...
No. It doesn't, but potential energy does.
Explanation:
Let
are the number of turns in primary and secondary coil of the transformer such that,

A resistor R connected to the secondary dissipates a power 
For a transformer, 

...............(1)
The power dissipated through the secondary coil is :


.............(2)
Let
are the new number of turns in primary and secondary coil of the transformer such that,

New voltage is :

...............(3)
So, new power dissipated is 





So, the new power dissipated by the same resistor is 6400 watts. Hence, this is the required solution.
True, they had a hole in their hip socket that allowed them to run faster than other reptiles of their size at the time. As well as most reptiles besides reptiles had legs to the side, rather than under them like dinosaurs did.
Hope this helps!