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Sauron [17]
3 years ago
12

A mixture of 0.10 mol of NO, 0.050 mol of H2, and 0.10 mol of H2O is placed in a 1.0-L vessel at 300 K. The following equilibriu

m is established: 2NO(g)+2H2(g)⥫⥬==N2(g)+2H2O(g) At equilibrium [NO]=0.062M. Calculate the equilibrium concentrations of H2, N2, and H2O.
Calculate the equilibrium concentration of N2
Chemistry
1 answer:
tatyana61 [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

[H2] =    0.012 M

[N2] =    0.019 M

[H2O] =  0.057 M

Explanation:

The strategy here is to account for the species at equilibrium given that the concentration of [NO]=0.062M at equilibrium is known and the quantities initially present and its stoichiometry.

                  2NO(g)         +    2H2(g)    ⇒        N2(g)      +         2H2O(g)

i  mol            0.10                   0.050                                             0.10

c mol            -0.038                -0.038                +0019                +0.038                                                

e mol            0.062                 0.012                  00.019               0.057

Since the volume of the vessel is 1.0 L, the concentrations in molarity are:

[NO] =   0.062 M

[H2] =    0.012 M

[N2] =    0.019 M

[H2O] =  0.057 M

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If nitrogen-13 has a half life of 2.5 years, how much remains from a 100g sample after 7.5 years
Sonbull [250]

Answer:

12.50g

Explanation:

T½ = 2.5years

No = 100g

N = ?

Time (T) = 7.5 years

To solve this question, we'll have to find the disintegration constant λ first

T½ = In2 / λ

T½ = 0.693 / λ

λ = 0.693 / 2.5

λ = 0.2772

In(N/No) = -λt

N = No* e^-λt

N = 100 * e^-(0.2772*7.5)

N = 100*e^-2.079

N = 100 * 0.125

N = 12.50g

The sample remaining after 7.5 years is 12.50g

5 0
3 years ago
What type of ion does the substance give off if it turns the pH paper blue?
olga_2 [115]

Answer:

Alkaline

Explanation:

In an alkaline solution, red litmus paper turns blue. When an alkaline compound dissolves in water, it produces hydroxide ions, which cause the solution to become alkaline.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The number of positive changes in the nucleus of an atom is equal to
raketka [301]

Answer:

The number of positive charges in nucleus of an atoms are equal to the atomic number and also positive charges are equal to the negative charges which are electrons in neutral atom.

Explanation:

An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.

Electron:

The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.

Symbol= e⁻

Mass= 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg

It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.

Neutron and proton:

Neutron and proton are present inside the nucleus. Proton has positive charge while neutron is electrically neutral. Proton is discovered by Rutherford while neutron is discovered by James Chadwick in 1932.

Symbol of proton= P⁺

Symbol of neutron= n⁰

Mass of proton=1.672623×10⁻²⁷ Kg

Mass of neutron=1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg

All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.

For example

The carbon have six protons and six neutrons so its atomic mass is 12 amu and atomic number is six.

8 0
3 years ago
Choose the FALSE statement.
Mariana [72]

Answer:

C. The half-life of C-14 is about 40,000 years.

Explanation:

The only false statement from the options is that the half-life of C-14 is 40,000yrs.

The half-life of an isotope is the time it takes for half of a radioactive material to decay to half of its original amount. C-14 has an half-life of 5730yrs. This implies that during every 5730yrs, C-14 will reduce to half of its initial amount.

  • All living organisms contain both stable C-12 and the unstable isotope of C-14
  • The lower the C-14 compared to the C-12 ratio in an organism, the older it is.
5 0
3 years ago
Nitrogen gas is being withdrawn at the rate of 4.5 g/s from a 0.15-m3 cylinder, initially containing the gas at a pressure of 10
faust18 [17]

Answer:

Final temperature = 152.57K,

Pressure = 0.6907 bar.

dT/dt = - 1,151 K/s.

Explanation:

The first thing to do here is to write out the equation for mass balance as given below:

dN/dt = N -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------(1).

N = P/T, then, substitute the values given in the question into:

d[p/T]/ dt = [- 4.5/28 × 8.314]/0.15 = - 8.9 × 10⁻⁵ bar/K.s.

Thus, there is the need to integrate, Integrate [p/T]f = 10/320 - 8.9 × 10⁻⁵ bar/K.s. ------------------------------------(2).

NB; fT = final temperature, fP = final pressure and iT = initial temperature.

Also, [ fT]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄/ [fP] = [iT]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄/ Pi] = [ 320]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄/ 10.

Therefore, [fT]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄ = 109.52 × 10⁶.

Final temperature=  [fP]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄ × 169.05.

Note that fP/ [fP]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄ × 169.05 = 10/320 - 8.9 × 10⁻⁵.

Therefore, [fP]¹ ⁻ ³⁰/₈.₃₁₄ = 0.7651.

Hence, Final temperature = 152.57K,

Pressure = 0.6907 bar

dT/ dt = N[RT]² / Cv . PV.

R = 30 - 8.314 = 21.86 J/mol K.

Then, the rate of change of the gas temperature at this time = dT/dt = - 1,151 K/s.

4 0
3 years ago
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