several dams on the colorado river in texas produce electricity through hydropower. what is an advantage of this type of energy
1 answer:
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Answer:
0.51M
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial volume of NaBr = 340mL
Initial molarity = 1.5M
Final volume = 1000mL
Unknown:
Final molarity = ?
Solution;
This is a dilution problem whereas the concentration of a compound changes from one to another.
In this kind of problem, we must establish that the number of moles still remains the same.
number of moles initially before diluting = number of moles after dilution
Number of moles = Molarity x volume
Let us find the number of moles;
Number of moles = initial volume x initial molarity
Convert mL to dm³;
1000mL = 1dm³
340mL gives = 0.34dm³
Number of moles = initial volume x initial molarity = 0.34 x 1.5 = 0.51moles
Now to find the new molarity/concentration;
Final molarity = =
= 0.51M
We can see a massive drop in molarity this is due to dilution of the initial concentration.
Answer : The partial pressure of at equilibrium are, 1.133, 2.009, 0.574 bar respectively. The total pressure at equilibrium is, 3.716 bar
Solution : Given,
Initial pressure of = 1.42 bar
Initial pressure of = 2.87 bar
= 0.036
The given equilibrium reaction is,
Initially 1.42 2.87 0
At equilibrium (1.42-x) (2.87-3x) 2x
The expression of will be,
Now put all the values of partial pressure, we get
By solving the term x, we get
From the values of 'x' we conclude that, x = 3.889 can not more than initial partial pressures. So, the value of 'x' which is equal to 3.889 is not consider.
Thus, the partial pressure of at equilibrium = 2x = 2 × 0.287 = 0.574 bar
The partial pressure of at equilibrium = (1.42-x) = (1.42-0.287) = 1.133 bar
The partial pressure of at equilibrium = (2.87-3x) = [2.87-3(0.287)] = 2.009 bar
The total pressure at equilibrium = Partial pressure of + Partial pressure of
+ Partial pressure of
The total pressure at equilibrium = 1.133 + 2.009 + 0.574 = 3.716 bar