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Oksana_A [137]
3 years ago
14

This stadium can hold 100,000, or 1 x 10^5, people. The number of atoms in a grain of iron is about 1 x 10^18. Would you need 1 

x 10^10 or 1 x 10^13 stadiums to hold the same number of people as the number of atoms in a grain of iron? Explain your answer.​
Chemistry
1 answer:
polet [3.4K]3 years ago
7 0
<h3>Answer:</h3>

1 x 10^13 stadiums

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

From the question;

1 x 10^5 people can fill 1 stadium

We are given,  1 x 10^18 atoms of iron

We are required to determine the number of stadiums that  1 x 10^18 atoms of iron would occupy.

We are going to assume that a stadium would occupy a number of atoms equivalent to the number of people.

Therefore;

One stadium =  1 x 10^5 atoms

Then, to find the number of stadiums that will be occupied by  1 x 10^18 atoms;

No. of stadiums = Total number of atoms ÷ Atoms in a single stadium

                           =  1 x 10^18 atoms ÷  1 x 10^5 atoms

                          =  1 x 10^13 stadiums

Therefore,  1 x 10^18 atoms of iron would occupy  1 x 10^13 stadiums

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ValentinkaMS [17]

Answer:

Ammonia, NH₃ > ammonium nitrate, NH₄NO₃ > ammonium hydrogen phosphate, (NH₄)₂HPO₄

Explanation:

Mass percentage -

Mass percentage of A is given as , the mass of the substance A by mass of the total solution multiplied by 100.

i.e.

mass % A = mass of A / mass of solution * 100

Given,  

mass of nitrogen = 14 g/mol

mass of hydrogen = 1 g/mol

mass of oxygen = 16 g/mol

mass of phosphorus = 31 g/mol

1. Ammonia, NH₃

Hence , the mass of solution is calculated as the summation of the mass of the atom * number of atom ,  

Hence ,  

mass of solution = 1 * 14 g/mol  + 3 * 1 g/mol  

mass of solution = 17 g/mol

and ,

mass of nitrogen = 14 g/mol

The mass percent of nitrogen can be calculated from using the above formula  

mass % N = mass of N / mass of solution * 100

mass % N = 14 g/mol / 17 g/mol * 100

mass % N = 82.35 % .

2.   ammonium nitrate, NH₄NO₃

Hence , the mass of solution is calculated as the summation of the mass of the atom * number of atom ,  

Hence ,  

mass of solution = 2 * 14 g/mol  + 4 * 1 g/mol  + 3 * 16 g/mol

mass of solution = 80 g/mol

and ,

mass of nitrogen = 14 g/mol

The mass percent of nitrogen can be calculated from using the above formula  

mass % N = mass of N / mass of solution * 100

mass % N = 14 g/mol / 80 g/mol * 100

mass % N = 17.50 % .

3.   ammonium hydrogen phosphate, (NH₄)₂HPO₄

Hence , the mass of solution is calculated as the summation of the mass of the atom * number of atom ,  

Hence ,  

mass of solution = 2 * 14 g/mol  + 9 * 1 g/mol  + 4 * 16 g/mol + 1 * 31 g/mol

mass of solution = 132 g/mol

and ,

mass of nitrogen = 14 g/mol

The mass percent of nitrogen can be calculated from using the above formula  

mass % N = mass of N / mass of solution * 100

mass % N = 14 g/mol / 132 g/mol * 100

mass % N = 10.60 % .

Hence , the correct order is -

Ammonia, NH₃ > ammonium nitrate, NH₄NO₃ > ammonium hydrogen phosphate, (NH₄)₂HPO₄

3 0
3 years ago
According to one acid-base theory, water can act as a base because a water molecule can
Anna11 [10]

Answer:

1) donate an H+ ion

Explanation:

option 1 is correct

3 0
3 years ago
How many moles of HCl are present in 0.70 L of a 0.63 M HCl solution?
eimsori [14]
So the molarity equation is moles of solute/liters of solution. so i’m pretty sure the answer should be 0.63/0.70= .9
7 0
3 years ago
An iron nail rusts when exposed to oxygen. According to the following reaction, how many moles of iron(III) oxide will be formed
Zigmanuir [339]

Answer:

0.453 moles

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is:

2Fe(s) + 3O2(g)  ==>  2Fe2O3

From the equation,  mass of O2 involved = 16 x 2 x 3 = 96g

                                 mass of Fe2O3 involved = [(2x26) + 3 x 16] x 2

                                                                            = 100g

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Converting it to mole using   number of mole = mass/molar mass

but molar mass of Fe2O3 = 26 + (16 X 3)

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Therefore number of mole of 33.54g of Fe2O3 = 33.54/74

                                                                           = 0.453 moles

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spayn [35]

Answer:

39.0983.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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