The three sub-atomic particles that made up an atom are electron, proton and neutron. The proton and neutron are present in the nucleus of an atom whereas electrons revolve around the nucleus in the orbits. The atoms are electrically neutral that is they have no charge due to the presence of equal number of protons (which is positively charged) and electrons (which is negatively charged).
All the atoms have negatively charged electrons which are counter balanced by the presence of equal number of protons in the nucleus of an atom and thus, the element is neutral in nature and possess no charge.
Answer:
See explanation.
Explanation:
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In this case, when having the cationic and anionic species with the specified charges, in order to abide by the net charge rule, we need to exchange the charges in the form of subscripts and without the sign, just as shown below:
Thus, for all the given combinations, we obtain:
- Y⁻

- Y²⁻

- Y³⁻

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Explanation:
1
Number of nucleon =
Molarmassofnucleon
Massofatom
=
1.6726×10
−24
g/nucleon
3.32×10
−23
g
=19.8=20(approximately)
It is given that element comprises of 2 atoms
Hence,number of nucleon = 2×20=40
2
You have 4.70 mol H2O
There are two H atoms in 1 molecule H2O.
Therefore, there must be 2*4.70 = 9.40 mols H in 4.70 mols H2O.
How many mols O in 4.70 mols H2O? That's 4.70 mols, of course.
Said another way, you have 2 mols H for every 1 mol H2O and 1 mol O for every 1 mol H2O.
So for 50 mols H2O you have 100 mols H and 50 mol O.