Answer:
35 m
0.56 m/s west
Explanation:
A) Total distance is the length of the path taken.
30 m + 5 m = 35 m
B) Velocity is displacement over time. Displacement is the difference between the final position and the initial position.
If west is -x, and east is +x, then:
Δx = -30 m + 5 m
Δx = -25 m
v = Δx / t
v = -25 m / 45 s
v = -0.56 m/s
v = 0.56 m/s west
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The roller coaster is stationary so the kinetic energy would be zero, but it is at the top of ramp so the potential energy would be high as its gravitational so it would have to be A
The intense heat in the earth's core that causes molten rock in the mantle layer to move.
Answer:
a) F = 64.30 N, b) θ = 121.4º
Explanation:
Forces are vector quantities so one of the best methods to add them is to decompose each force and add the components
let's use trigonometry
Force F1
sin 170 = F_{1y} / F₁
cos 170 = F₁ₓ / F₁
F_{1y} = F₁ sin 170
F₁ₓ = F₁ cos 170
F_{1y} = 100 sin 170 = 17.36 N
F₁ₓ = 100 cos 170 = -98.48 N
Force F2
sin 30 = F_{2y} / F₂
cos 30 = F₂ₓ / F₂
F_{2y} = F₂ sin 30
F₂ₓ = F₂ cos 30
F_{2y} = 75 sin 30 = 37.5 N
F₂ₓ = 75 cos 30 = 64.95 N
the resultant force is
X axis
Fₓ = F₁ₓ + F₂ₓ
Fₓ = -98.48 +64.95
Fₓ = -33.53 N
Y axis
F_y = F_{1y} + F_{2y}
F_y = 17.36 + 37.5
F_y = 54.86 N
a) the magnitude of the resultant vector
let's use Pythagoras' theorem
F = Ra Fx ^ 2 + Fy²
F = Ra 33.53² + 54.86²
F = 64.30 N
b) the direction of the resultant
let's use trigonometry
tan θ’= F_y / Fₓ
θ'= 
θ'= tan⁻¹ (54.86 / (33.53)
θ’= 58.6º
this angle is in the second quadrant
The angle measured from the positive side of the x-axis is
θ = 180 -θ'
θ = 180- 58.6
θ = 121.4º
Answer: Volume = 1080m^3
Explanation:
Given that the prism has a 15 m by 18 m rectangular base and a height of 4 m
Volume is the product of length, breath and height. That is
Volume = L × B × H
Where
L = 18 m
B = 15m
H = 4m
Using the formula above gives:
Volume V = 18 × 15 × 4
V = 1080 m^3