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4 years ago

PLEASE HELPPPP THANK YOUUUU!!!

Physics

1 answer:

adoni [48]4 years ago

4 0

Answer:

1: toward the normal

2:away from normal

3: red because the index of refraction ( the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to the speed of light in a material) is increased for the slower moving waves

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A small truck has a mass of 2145 kg. How much work is required to decrease the speed of the vehicle from 25.0 m/s to 12.0 m/s on

MAXImum [283]

Answer:

The work required is -515,872.5 J

Explanation:

Work is defined in physics as the force that is applied to a body to move it from one point to another.

The total work W done on an object to move from one position A to another B is equal to the change in the kinetic energy of the object. That is, work is also defined as the change in the kinetic energy of an object.

Kinetic energy (Ec) depends on the mass and speed of the body. This energy is calculated by the expression:

$Ec=\frac{1}{2} *m*v^{2}$

where kinetic energy is measured in Joules (J), mass in kilograms (kg), and velocity in meters per second (m/s).

The work (W) of this force is equal to the difference between the final value and the initial value of the kinetic energy of the particle:

$W=\frac{1}{2} *m*v2^{2}-\frac{1}{2} *m*v1^{2}$

$W=\frac{1}{2} *m*(v2^{2}-v1^{2})$

In this case:

W=?
m= 2,145 kg
v2= 12 $\frac{m}{s}$

v1= 25 $\frac{m}{s}$

Replacing:

$W=\frac{1}{2} *2145 kg*((12\frac{m}{s} )^{2}-(25\frac{m}{s} )^{2})$

W= -515,872.5 J

<u><em>The work required is -515,872.5 J</em></u>

3 0

3 years ago

The capacitor can withstand a peak voltage of 590 volts. If the voltage source operates at the resonance frequency, what maximum

kirill115 [55]

Answer:

The maximum voltage is 41.92 V.

Explanation:

Given that,

Peak voltage = 590 volts

Suppose in an L-R-C series circuit, the resistance is 400 ohms, the inductance is 0.380 Henry, and the capacitance is $1.20×10^{-2}\ \mu F$ .

We need to calculate the resonance frequency

Using formula of frequency

$f=\dfrac{1}{2\pi\sqrt{LC}}$

Put the value into the formula

$f=\dfrac{1}{2\pi\sqrt{0.380\times1.20\times10^{-8}}}$

$f=2356.88\ Hz$

We need to calculate the maximum current

Using formula of current

$I=\dfrac{V_{c}}{X_{c}}$

$I=2\pi\times f\times C\times V_{c}$

$I=2\pi\times2356.88\times1.20\times10^{-8}\times590$

$I=0.1048\ A$

Impedance of the circuit is

$z=\sqrt{R^2+(X_{L}^2-X_{C}^2)}$

At resonance frequency $X_{L}=X_{C}$

$Z=R$

We need to calculate the maximum voltage

Using ohm's law

$V=I\times R$

$V=0.1048\times400$

$V=41.92\ V$

Hence, The maximum voltage is 41.92 V.

4 0

3 years ago

At a given instant an object has an angular velocity. It also has an angular acceleration due to torques that are present. There

katen-ka-za [31]

a) Constant

b) Constant

Explanation:

We can answer this question by using the equivalent of Newton's second law of motion of rotational motion, which can be written as:

$\tau_{net} = I \alpha$ (1)

where

$\tau_{net}$ is the net torque acting on the object in rotation

I is the moment of inertia of the object

$\alpha$ is the angular acceleration

The angular acceleration is the rate of change of the angular velocity, so it can be written as

$\alpha = \frac{\Delta \omega}{\Delta t}$

where

$\Delta \omega$ is the change in angular velocity

$\Delta t$ is the time interval

So we can rewrite eq.(1) as

$\tau_{net}=I\frac{\Delta \omega}{\Delta t}$

In this problem, we are told that at a given instant, the object has an angular acceleration due to the presence of torques, so there is a non-zero change in angular velocity.

Then, additional torques are applied, so that the net torque suddenly equal to zero, so:

$\tau_{net}=0$

From the previous equation, this implies that

$\Delta \omega =0$

Which means that the angular velocity at that instant does not change anymore.

In this second case instead, all the torques are suddenly removed.

This also means that the net torque becomes zero as well:

$\tau_{net}=0$

Therefore, this means that

$\Delta \omega =0$

So also in this case, there is no change in angular velocity: this means that the angular velocity of the object will remain constant.

So cases (a) and (b) are basically the same situation, as the net torque is zero in both cases, so the object acts in the same way.

8 0

3 years ago

How is force related to math

dybincka [34]

Answer:

Newton's second law of motion describes the relationship between force and acceleration. They are directly proportional. If you increase the force applied to an object, the acceleration of that object increases by the same factor. In short, force equals mass times acceleration.

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the velocity of a car that traveled a total of 75 kilometers north in 1.5 hours?

swat32

The car's velocity is (distance + direction) / (time) =

(75 km-north) / (1.5 hrs) =

(75/1.5) (km-north/hr) = 50 km/hr north.

7 0

4 years ago