Answer: 4 x 106
That’s how you write forty million in scientific notation.
The spring constant is 147 N/m
Given the mass of the block is 2.00 kg , the mass of the body is 300 g and the length of the spring is 2.00 cm
We need to find the spring constant
A spring is an object that can be deformed by a force and then return to its original shape after the force is removed.
The force required to stretch an elastic object such as a metal spring is directly proportional to the extension of the spring
We know that F = kx
300(9.8)= k (0.02)
k = 147.15 N/m
Rounding off to the nearest is 147N/m
The spring constant is 147N/m
Learn more about Hooke's law here
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Answer:
Option 10. 169.118 J/KgºC
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 20 °C
Heat (Q) absorbed = 1.61 KJ
Mass of metal bar = 476 g
Specific heat capacity (C) of metal bar =?
Next, we shall convert 1.61 KJ to joule (J). This can be obtained as follow:
1 kJ = 1000 J
Therefore,
1.61 KJ = 1.61 KJ × 1000 J / 1 kJ
1.61 KJ = 1610 J
Next, we shall convert 476 g to Kg. This can be obtained as follow:
1000 g = 1 Kg
Therefore,
476 g = 476 g × 1 Kg / 1000 g
476 g = 0.476 Kg
Finally, we shall determine the specific heat capacity of the metal bar. This can be obtained as follow:
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 20 °C
Heat (Q) absorbed = 1610 J
Mass of metal bar = 0.476 Kg
Specific heat capacity (C) of metal bar =?
Q = MCΔT
1610 = 0.476 × C × 20
1610 = 9.52 × C
Divide both side by 9.52
C = 1610 / 9.52
C = 169.118 J/KgºC
Thus, the specific heat capacity of the metal bar is 169.118 J/KgºC
The amount of power change if less work is done in more time"then the amount of power will decrease".
<u>Option: B</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
The rate of performing any work or activity by transferring amount of energy per unit time is understood as power. The unit of power is watt
Here this equation showcase that power is directly proportional to the work but dependent upon time as time is inversely proportional to the power i.e as time increases power decreases and vice versa.
This can be understood from an instance, on moving a load up a flight of stairs, the similar amount of work is done, no matter how heavy but when the work is done in a shorter period of time more power is required.
