A graph depicting a direct relation is a straight line and usually has positive slope. An inverse relation is a curve, typically concave up with negative slope.
P = 2.30 atm
Volume in liter = 2.70 mL / 1000 => 0.0027 L
Temperature in K = 30.0 + 273 => 303 K
R = 0.082 atm
molar mass O2 = 31.9988 g/mol
number of moles O2 :
P * V = n * R* T
2.30 * 0.0027 = n * 0.082 * 303
0.00621 = n * 24.846
n = 0.00621 / 24.846
n = 0.0002499 moles of O2
Mass of O2:
n = m / mm
0.0002499 = m / 31.9988
m = 0.0002499 * 31.9988
m = 0.008 g
The difference in an area with high concentration and an area with low concentration is called the concentration gradient.
<h3>
What is Concentration Gradient ?</h3>
A concentration gradient occurs when the concentration of particles is higher in one area than another.
In passive transport, particles will diffuse down a concentration gradient, from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration, until they are evenly spaced.
This difference in an area with high concentration and an area with low concentration is called the concentration gradient.
Learn more about diffusion here ;
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Answer:
The correct option is: When the amount of acid and base are equal
Explanation:
Titration is an analytic method that is used to determine the concentration of an<em> unknown solution</em>, called <em>titrand</em>.
In this method, standard solution of known concentration, called <em>titrant</em>, is taken in the burette and added drop-wise to the titrand solution in the flask, until the endpoint is reached.
In case of an acid-base titration, a <em>pH indicator</em> is used, which changes the color of the solution when the endpoint is reached.
<u>The </u><u>endpoint</u><u> indicates the </u><u>equivalence point</u><u> of an acid-base titration, where the </u><em><u>concentration of the acid and base is equal</u></em><u>. </u>
<u>Therefore, the </u><u>correct option</u><u> is: </u><u>When the amount of acid and base are equal</u>
It should be 24 electrons