A potential problem is that you are willing to accept a <u>5% </u>chance of being wrong if you reject the null hypothesis.
The significance level is the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis if it is true. For example, a significance level of 0.05 indicates a 5% risk of concluding that there is a difference when there is actually no difference. Rejecting the true null hypothesis results in a Type I error.
The smaller the value of α the more difficult it is to reject the null hypothesis. Therefore, choosing a low value for α can reduce the likelihood of Type I errors. The result here is that if the null hypothesis is false, it may be more difficult to reject using a lower value for α. The alpha value or statistical significance threshold is arbitrary. Which value to use depends on your field of study.
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Answer: Solution W and Y solution have more solubility than X and Z
Solutions are homogeneous mixtures of two or more components. By uniform mix we mean that its structure and properties are the same in the whole mix. Generally, the component which is present in the largest quantity is known as solvent. Solvent determines the physical condition in which the solution exists. In addition to the solvent, one or more component present in the solution is called solutes. In this unit we will only consider binary solutions (i.e., with two components)
The structure of the solution can be described by expressing its concentration. The latter can either be expressed qualitatively or quantitatively. For example, in qualitatively we can say that the solution is diluted (i.e., relatively small amounts of solubility) or it is concentrated (i.e., relatively rarely sighs). But in real life such details may be very confusing and thus require a quantitative description of the solution. There are several ways that we can quantitatively describe the concentration of solutions. (i) Mass Percentage (W / W): The mass percentage of a component of the solution is defined as: mass of the component = mass of the component in the solution = 100 Total mass of the solution .For example, if by mass A solution is described by 10% glucose in water, it means that 10 grams of glucose dissolved in 90 grams of water, resulting in 100 grams of solution. The concentration described by a large percentage of the population is usually used in industrial chemical applications. For example, the commercial bleaching solution contains 3.62 mass percentages of sodium hypochlorite in water. (ii) Volume Percentage (V / V): Volume Percentage is defined as: Total Volume of Component Volume 100 (component) Volume% of Component
Explanation:
Meiosis creates the gamete cells, because these cells are used in reproduction they only have 26 chromosomes two of these cells join together to make a full 46 chromosomes.
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Answer:
Explanation:
We are given that
Mass of glass,
Volume,
Mass of water=
Density of water=
Temperature of hot water,
Specific heat of glass,
Specific heat of water,
Answer:
1. Energy = 2880 Joules.
2. Energy = 60 Joules.
3. Quantity of charge = 120 Coulombs.
Explanation:
Given the following data;
1. Voltage = 12 Volts
Current = 0.5 Amps
Time, t = 8 mins to seconds = 8 * 60 = 480 seconds
To find the energy;
Power = current * voltage
Power = 12 * 0.5
Power = 6 Watts
Next, we find the energy transferred;
Energy = power * time
Energy = 6 * 480
Energy = 2880 Joules
2. Charge, Q = 4 coulombs
Potential difference, p.d = 15V
To find the total energy transferred;
Energy = Q * p.d
Energy = 4 * 15
Energy = 60 Joules
3. Voltage = 6 Volts
Current = 1 Amps
Time = 2 minutes to seconds = 2 * 60 = 120 seconds
To find the quantity of charge;
Quantity of charge = current * time
Quantity of charge = 1 * 120
Quantity of charge = 120 Coulombs