Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Electric potential energy () = ?
Formula to calculate electric potential energy is as follows.
=
=
Thus, we can conclude that the electric potential energy of the pair of charges when the second charge is at point b is .
Answer:
.
Explanation:
By Newton's Second Law, the acceleration of an object is proportional to the net force
on it. In particular, if the mass of the object is
, then
.
Rewrite this equation to obtain:
.
In this case, the assumption is that the force is the only force that is acting on the object. Hence, the net force
on the object would also be
Make sure that all values are in their standard units. Forces should be in Newtons (same as , and the acceleration of the object should be in meters-per-second-squared (
). Apply the equation
to find the mass of the object.
.
See the graph in attachment
Explanation:
In this problem we have to draw a velocity-time graph for an object travelling initially at -3 m/s, then slowing down and turning around.
In the graph, we see that the initial velocity at time t = 0 is
and it is negative, so below the x-axis.
Later, the object slows down: this means that the magnitude of its velocity increases, therefore (since the velocity is negative) the curve must go upward, approaching and reaching the x-axis (which corresponds to zero velocity).
After that, the object's velocity keep increasing, but now it is positive: this means that the object is travelling in a direction opposite to the initial direction, so it has turned around.
Learn more about velocity:
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