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amm1812
3 years ago
14

A sinusoidal wave has the following wave function: y(x,t) = (2.5 m) sin((3.0 m ) x - (24 s-')t + Tt/2] What is the frequency of

this wave? (a) 0.48 Hz, (b) 3.0 Hz, (c) 3.8 Hz, (d) 12 Hz, (e) 24 Hz.
Physics
1 answer:
vladimir1956 [14]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Frequency of the wave is 3.8 hertz.

Explanation:

It is given that, the sinusoidal wave has following wave equation as :

y(x,t)=(2.5\ m)sin[(3\ m^{-1})x-(24\ s^{-1})t+\pi/2]

The general equation for the sinusoidal wave is :

y=A\ sin(kx-\omega t+\phi)

Where

A is the amplitude

k is the constant

\omega is the angular frequency

\phi is the phase difference

Since, \omega=24\ s^{-1}

2\pi f=24

f=\dfrac{24}{2\pi}=3.81\ Hz

or

f = 3.8 Hz

So, the frequency of the wave is 3.8 hertz. Hence, this is the required solution.

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Two balls with equal masses, m, and equal speed, v, engage in a head on elastic collision. what is the final velocity of each ba
Allushta [10]
The collision is elastic. This means that both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved after the collision.

- Let's start with conservation of momentum. The initial momentum of the total system is the sum of the momenta of the two balls, but we should put a negative sign in front of the velocity of the second ball, because it travels in the opposite direction of ball 1. So ball 1 has mass m and speed v, while ball 2 has mass m and speed -v:
p_i = p_1-p_2 = mv-mv =0
So, the final momentum must be zero as well:
p_f = 0
Calling v1 and v2 the velocities of the two balls after the collision, the final momentum can be written as
p_f = mv_1 + mv_2 = 0
From which
v_1 = -v_2

- So now let's apply conservation of kinetic energy. The kinetic energy of each ball is \frac{1}{2} mv^2. Therefore, the total kinetic energy before the collision is
K_i = \frac{1}{2} mv^2 +  \frac{1}{2} mv^2 = mv^2
the kinetic energy after the collision must be conserved, and therefore must be equal to this value:
K_f = K_i = mv^2 (1)
But the final kinetic energy, Kf, is also
K_f =  \frac{1}{2} mv_1^2 +  \frac{1}{2}mv_2^2
Substituting v_1 = -v_2 as we found in the conservation of momentum, this becomes
K_f = mv_2 ^2
we also said that Kf must be equal to the initial kinetic energy (1), therefore we can write 
mv_2^2 = mv^2

Therefore, the two final speeds of the balls are
v_2 = v
v_1 = -v_2 = -v

This means that after the collision, the two balls have same velocity v, but they go in the opposite direction with respect to their original direction.

8 0
3 years ago
A monster truck enters a freeway with a speed of 0 m/s and accelerates at a rate of 25 m/s2 in 5 seconds. How far does the car t
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Answer:

312.5

Explanation:

we know that

s= ut + 1/2 at^2

= 0*5+1/2*25*5^2

= 0+ 625/2

=312.5

plz mark as brainalist

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4 years ago
Kinematics practice problems Answers: 4. A race car is traveling at +76 m/s when is slows down at -9 m/s2 for 4
arlik [135]

The new velocity after 4 s is 40 m/s

The height of the spaceship above the ground after 5 seconds is 1,127.5 m

The given parameters for the first question;

  • initial velocity of the car, u = 76 m/s
  • acceleration of the car, a = - 9 m/s²
  • time of motion, t = 4 s

The new velocity after 4 s is calculated as;

v = u + at

v = 76 + (-9)(4)

v = 76 - 36

v = 40 m/s

(5)

The given parameters;

  • height above the ground, h = 500 m
  • velocity of spaceship, u = 150 m/s
  • time of motion, t = 5

The height of the spaceship above the ground after 5 seconds is calculated as;

h_y = h_0 + ut - \frac{1}{2}gt^2\\\\h_y = 500 + (150\times 5) -  (0.5\times 9.8 \times 5^2)\\\\h_y = 1,127.5 \ m

Learn more here: brainly.com/question/24527971

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A sound mixer is impressed by the new equipment that was just installed in his recording studio. He says that now he will be abl
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Answer:

c. frequency  

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Frequency refers to t<u>he flow at which a vibration develops into a wave</u>. Moreover, frequency is typically measured per second, and it can occur in a material like sound waves or in an electromagnetic field, such as radio waves and light. As a result, the sound mixer can exclude unwanted vibrations that turn into sound waves.

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What is the most useful meteorological measurement for forecasting freezing precipitation?
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The most useful meteorological measurement for forecasting freezing precipitation is b. radiosonde soundings

<h3>Radiosonde </h3>

At high altitudes, radiosondes are battery-powered telemetry sensor bundles that detect altitude, pressure, temperature, relative humidity, wind (both speed and direction), and cosmic ray measurements. They are commonly taken into the atmosphere by weather balloons.

Rawindsonde is an acronym for radar wind sonde, a type of radiosonde that tracks its position as it rises through the sky to provide wind speed and direction. Another type of radiosonde is one that falls to the ground after being released from an aircraft, as opposed to being carried by weather balloons. The term "dropsondes" is used to describe this group of radiosondes. The majority of operational atmospheric data assimilation methods depend heavily on radiosondes.

Learn more about radiosonde here:

brainly.com/question/10510287

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