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amm1812
2 years ago
14

A sinusoidal wave has the following wave function: y(x,t) = (2.5 m) sin((3.0 m ) x - (24 s-')t + Tt/2] What is the frequency of

this wave? (a) 0.48 Hz, (b) 3.0 Hz, (c) 3.8 Hz, (d) 12 Hz, (e) 24 Hz.
Physics
1 answer:
vladimir1956 [14]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Frequency of the wave is 3.8 hertz.

Explanation:

It is given that, the sinusoidal wave has following wave equation as :

y(x,t)=(2.5\ m)sin[(3\ m^{-1})x-(24\ s^{-1})t+\pi/2]

The general equation for the sinusoidal wave is :

y=A\ sin(kx-\omega t+\phi)

Where

A is the amplitude

k is the constant

\omega is the angular frequency

\phi is the phase difference

Since, \omega=24\ s^{-1}

2\pi f=24

f=\dfrac{24}{2\pi}=3.81\ Hz

or

f = 3.8 Hz

So, the frequency of the wave is 3.8 hertz. Hence, this is the required solution.

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A driver in a 2290-kg car car traveling at 42.7 m/s slams on the brakes and skids to a stop. If the coefficient of friction betw
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Answer:

126.56 m

Explanation:

Applying,

-F = ma............. Equation 1

Where F = frictional force, m = mass of the car, a = acceleration.

Note: Frictional force is negative because it act in opposite direction to motion

But,

F = mgμ.......... Equation 2

Where g = acceleration due to gravity, μ = coefficient of friction

Substitute equation 2 in equation 1

-mgμ = ma

a = -gμ.............. Equation 3

From the question,

Given: μ = 0.735

Constant: 9.8 m/s²

Substitute these values in equation 3

a = -9.8×0.735

a = -7.203 m/s²

Finally,

Applying

v² = u²+2as.............. Equation 4

Where v = final velocity, u = initial velocity, s = distance

From the question,

Given: u = 42.7 m/s, v = 0 m/s (to a stop), a = -7.203 m/s²

Substitute these values into equation 4

0² = 42.7²+2(-7.203)s

-1823.29 = -14.406s

s = -1823.29/-14.406

s = 126.56 m

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is an example of changing physical capital?
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3 years ago
A 0.40 kg mass hangs on a spring with a spring constant of 12 N/m. The system oscillated with a constant amplitude of 12 cm. Wha
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Answer:

The maximum acceleration of the system is 359.970 centimeters per square second.

Explanation:

The motion of the mass-spring system is represented by the following formula:

x(t) = A\cdot \cos (\omega \cdot t + \phi)

Where:

x(t) - Position of the mass with respect to the equilibrium position, measured in centimeters.

A - Amplitude of the mass-spring system, measured in centimeters.

\omega - Angular frequency, measured in radians per second.

t - Time, measured in seconds.

\phi - Phase, measured in radians.

The acceleration experimented by the mass is obtained by deriving the position equation twice:

a (t) = -\omega^{2}\cdot A \cdot \cos (\omega\cdot t + \phi)

Where the maximum acceleration of the system is represented by \omega^{2}\cdot A.

The natural frequency of the mass-spring system is:

\omega = \sqrt{\frac{k}{m} }

Where:

k - Spring constant, measured in newtons per meter.

m - Mass, measured in kilograms.

If k = 12\,\frac{N}{m} and m = 0.40\,kg, the natural frequency is:

\omega = \sqrt{\frac{12\,\frac{N}{m} }{0.40\,kg} }

\omega \approx 5.477\,\frac{rad}{s}

Lastly, the maximum acceleration of the system is:

a_{max} = \left(5.477\,\frac{rad}{s})^{2}\cdot (12\,cm)

a_{max} = 359.970\,\frac{cm}{s^{2}}

The maximum acceleration of the system is 359.970 centimeters per square second.

7 0
3 years ago
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