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solong [7]
4 years ago
5

Calculate the equilibrium potential of a copper wire immersed in 0.0005 M CuSO4 solution. The standard electrode potential for t

he reaction Cu2+ + 2e- = Cu0 at 25°C is 0.34 V (NHE). Now, answer the following questions and enter your results (numerical number only). Calculate the ionic strength (M) of the solution.

Chemistry
1 answer:
UNO [17]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

0.24V

Explanation:

First we must obtain the ionic strength of the solution I as shown in the image attached. This ionic strength can now be used to obtain the activity coefficient of the ions in solution by substitution of the value of the ionic strength obtained previously and the charge of the ion (Cu2+) into the equation for activity coefficient.

The activity of an ion is defined as the product of its activity coefficient and its concentration. This activity of copper II ion is now substituted into the Nernst equation to obtain the equilibrium potential required in the question.

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5. How many moles are equal to 2.4 x 1023 formula units of sodium chloride?
Zepler [3.9K]

Answer:

<h3>The answer is 0.4 moles</h3>

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

n =  \frac{N}{L}  \\

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

n =  \frac{2.4 \times  {10}^{23} }{6.02 \times  {10}^{23} }  =  \frac{2.4}{6.02}  \\  = 0.398671096....

We have the final answer as

<h3>0.4 moles</h3>

Hope this helps you

7 0
3 years ago
Which of these trends increase as you go from top to bottom on the Periodic Table? Select all that apply.
Oduvanchick [21]

b. atomic radius

as it goes increases when it goes down the periodic table, it decreases when going left to right. all the others decrease while going down the table.

if it helps you to remember, everything here besides atomic radius has an e in it. and if you make a connection with it to electrons, they are negative, which means they would decrease going down the table. so e=decrease while going down

thats what helped me remember it, so i hope this technique could help you too.

4 0
3 years ago
point)A chemist has 4.43 g of lithium carbonate and must make a 0.0600 mol/L solution.What volume of solution can be made?a) 0.0
ANTONII [103]

Explanation:

A chemist has 4.43 g of lithium carbonate and must prepare a 0.0600 mol/L (or 0.0600 M) solution. We have to find the volume of solution that can be made.

The molarity of a solution is defined like:

molarity = moles of solute/volume of solution in L

We already know the concentration of the solution (it is 0.0600 mol/L) and the volume is our unknown.

volume of solution in L = ?

molarity = 0.0600 mol/L

We still have to convert the mass of lithium carbonate into moles. To do that we will use the molar mass of the compound.

lithium carbonate = Li₂CO₃

mass of Li₂CO₃ = 4.43 g

molar mass of Li₂CO₃ = 73.89 g/mol

moles of Li₂CO₃ = 4.43 g * 1 mol/(73.89 g)

moles of Li₂CO₃ = 0.0600 moles

Finally we can replace the values in the formula and solve it for the volume of solution.

molarity = moles of solute/volume of solution in L

volume of solution in L = moles of solute/molarity

volume of solution in L = 0.0600 mol/(0.0600 mol/L)

volume of solution in L = 1.00 L

Answer: b) 1.00 L

3 0
1 year ago
Which property would be least helpful in determining whether a substance is a metal or a nonmetal?
Marina86 [1]

The answer is state.

That is the state would be least helpful in determining whether a substance is a metal or a nonmetal. The state can only tells that a compound is liquid, gas or solid. But it can't tell whether a substance is metal or non-metal. So it is the least helpful in determining whether a compound is metal or non-metal.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The complete combustion of propane (C3H8) in the presence of oxygen yields CO2 and H2O: C3H8 (g) + 5O2 (g) 3CO2 (g) + 4H2O (g) a
mixas84 [53]

Answer:

26.9 L is the volume of CO₂, we obtained

Explanation:

The reaction is: C₃H₈(g) + 5O₂(g)  →  3CO₂ (g) + 4H₂O (g)

Let's determine the reactants moles:

27.5 g . 1mol / 44 g = 0.625 moles

We need density of O₂ to determine mass and then, the moles.

O₂ density = O₂ mass / O₂ volume

O₂ density . O₂ volume = O₂ mass

1.429 g/L . 45L = O₂ mass → 64.3 g

Moles of O₂ → 64.3 g . 1mol/32g = 2.009 moles

Let's find out the limiting reactant:

1 mol of propane needs 5 moles of oxygen to react

Then, 0.625 moles will react with (0.625 . 5)/1 = 3.125 moles of O₂

Oxygen is the limiting reactant, we need 3.125 moles but we only have 2.009 moles

Ratio is 5:3. 5 moles of O₂ produce 3 moles of CO₂

Therefore, 2.009 moles of O₂ must produce (2.009 .3) /5 = 1.21 moles of CO₂. Let's find out the volume, by Ideal Gases Law (STP are 1 atm and 273K, the standard conditions)

1 atm . V = 1.21 moles . 0.082 . 273K

V = (1.21 moles . 0.082 . 273K) / 1atm = 26.9 L

3 0
3 years ago
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