Answer:
25.59 m/s²
Explanation:
Using the formula for the force of static friction:
--- (1)
where;
static friction force
coefficient of static friction
N = normal force
Also, recall that:
F = mass × acceleration
Similarly, N = mg
here, due to min. acceleration of the car;

From equation (1)

However, there is a need to balance the frictional force by using the force due to the car's acceleration between the quarter and the wall of the rocket.
Thus,




where;
and g = 9.8 m/s²


Using the principle of floatation.
u = w............(a)
Upthrust of fluid is equal to the weight of the object.
Let the volume of the wood be V.
The upthrust u, is related to the volume submerged in water, and that is 1/5 of it volume, that is (1/5)V = 0.2V
Formula for upthrust, u = vdg
where v = volume of fluid displaced
d = density of fluid
g = acceleration due to gravity
weight, w = mg
where m = mass
g = acceleration due to gravity
From (a)
u = w
vdg = mg Cancel out g
vd = m
The v is equal to 0.2V, which is the submerged volume. Notice that the small letter v is volume of fluid displaced, and capital V is the volume of the solid.
d is density of fluid which is water in this case, 1000 kg/m³
0.2V * 1000 = m
200V = m
Hence the mass of the object is 200V kg.
But Density of solid = Mass of solid / Volume of solid
= 200V / V
= 200 kg/m³
Density of solid = 200 kg/m³
Answer : The final volume of the balloon at this temperature and pressure is, 17582.4 L
Solution :
Using combined gas equation is,
where,
= initial pressure of gas = 1 atm
= final pressure of gas = 0.3 atm
= initial volume of gas = 6000 L
= final volume of gas = ?
= initial temperature of gas = 273 K
= final temperature of gas = 240 K
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get the final pressure of gas.

Therefore, the final volume of the balloon at this temperature and pressure is, 17582.4 L
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