The answer & explanation for this question is given in the attachment below.
Work allows energy to be transferred from one object to another. To do work, an agent must exert a force on an object over a long distance.
When work is done, energy is transferred from the agent to the object, resulting in a change in the motion of the object (more specifically, a change in the object's kinetic energy).
What is energy?
Energy is essential to human society and has numerous health benefits. However, each energy source poses some health risks. This article examines the health consequences of each major source of energy, focusing on those with the greatest global impact on disease burden. The harvesting and burning of solid fuels, coal, and biomass have the greatest health consequences, primarily in the form of occupational health risks and household and general ambient air pollution. In the world's poorest households, a lack of access to clean fuels and electricity poses a particularly serious health risk. Although energy efficiency has many advantages, energy use is essential to human society and has numerous health benefits.
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Answer:
The two variables affecting the rate of diffusion are the concentration gradient and size of the molecule. Concentration gradient: The movement of the substance is generally along the concentration gradient of the solute and it moves from a region of its higher concentration to a region of its lower concentration.
THE COMPLETE QUESTION IS:
Determine whether each cation is acidic or pH-neutral. For those cations that are acidic, write an equation that shows how the cation acts as an acid . a. NH+4 b. Na+ c. Co3+ d. CH2NH+3
Answer:
<em>a. Acidic</em>
<em>b. neutral</em>
<em>c. Acidic</em>
<em>d. Acidic</em>
Explanation:
a. NH4+ + H2O <==> NH3 + H3O+ (NH4+ is a conjugate acid of a weak base. Therefore it is acidic)
b. Neutral. Na+ is a cation of a strong base. Therefore it's pH is neutral.
c. Co(H2O)6³+ + H2O <==>CoH2O5(OH)²+ + H3O+
(Therefore Co+ is a weak acid since hydronium ion is formed.)
d. CH2NH3+ is a conjugate acid of a weak base. Therefore it is acidic.
The shape and volume of the gas grow or shrink equal to the volume and shape of the container. The gas will have the same shape and volume as the container.