A hydrated substance will decrease in mass when heated since the water is being boiled away.
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*Answer:
Option A: 59.6
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of aluminium = 4.00 kg
The applied emf = 5.00 V
watts = volts * amperes
Step 2: Calculate amperes
equivalent mass of aluminum = 27 / 3 = 9
mass of deposit = (equivalent mass x amperes x seconds) / 96500
4000 grams = (9* amperes * seconds) / 96500
amperes * seconds = 42888888.9
1 hour = 3600 seconds
amperes * hours = 42888888.9 / 3600 = 11913.6
amperes = 11913.6 / hours
Step 3: Calculate kilowatts
watts = 5 * 11913.6 / hours
watts = 59568 (per hour)
kilowatts = 59.6 (per hour)
The number of kilowatt-hours of electricity required to produce 4.00kg of aluminum from electrolysis of compounds from bauxite is 59.6 kWh when the applied emf is 5.00V
Answer: P= 1.64 atm
Explanation: solution attached.
Use Ideal gas law
PV= nRT
Derive for P
P= nRT/V R= 0.08205 L.atm/mol.K
Substitute the values.
- By changing three atom bond angle , we can change molecular polarity. if bond angle is 120° and all atom has same electronegativity, the resultant polarity ( dipole moment ) become zero. we can change bond anngle either less than or greater than 120°, but not exactly 120
- Replacing one or more atom with different atoms having electro negativity values also make molecular poles.
- By placing molecules under external electric field or magnetic field also causes to the molecule.
