I that 'y' is 45 degrees because of alternate angles (I think its called).
If you look at the large triangle on the left where the corner angles are 35 and 80 and 20+an unknown angle. We can work out the missing angle by doing 180-80-35-20= 45.
And so if we use the fact that alternate angle must be equal then y= 45 degrees (I think!)
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Answer:
Jace~
Plus, here is a anime image that might make your day happy. . .
Assume that the amount needed from the 5% solution is x and that the amount needed from the 65% solution is y.
We are given that, the final solution should be 42 ml, this means that:
x + y = 42 ...........> equation I
This can also be written as:
x = 42-y .......> equation II
We are also given that the final concentration should be 45%, this means that:
5% x + 65% y = 45% (x+y)
0.05x + 0.65y = 0.45(x+y)
We have x+y = 42 from equation I, therefore:
0.05x + 0.65y = 0.45(42)
0.05x + 0.65y = 18.9 .........> equation III
Substitute with equation II in equation III as follows:
0.05x + 0.65y = 18.9
0.05(42-y) + 0.65y = 18.9
2.1 - 0.05y + 0.65y = 18.9
0.6y = 18.9 - 2.1
0.6y = 16.8
y = 28 ml
Substitute with y in equation II to get x as follows:
x = 42-y
x = 42 - 28
x = 14 ml
Based on the above calculations:
amount of 5% solution = x = 14 ml
amount of 65% solution = y = 28 ml
The correct choice is:
The teacher will need 14 mL of the 5% solution and 28 mL of the 65% solution.
