D. Both particles and high energy radiation
Answer:
7.43 × 10²⁴ m⁻³
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Conductivity of a semiconductor specimen, σ = 2.8 × 10⁴ (Ω-m)⁻¹
Electron concentration, n = 2.9 × 10²² m⁻³
Electron mobility, 
= 0.14 m²/V-s
Hole mobility, 
= 0.023 m²/V-s
Now,
σ = 
or
σ = 
here,
q is the charge on electron = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
p is the hole density
thus,
2.8 × 10⁴ = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹( 2.9 × 10²² × 0.14 + p × 0.023 )
or
1.75 × 10²³ = 0.406 × 10²² + 0.023p
or
17.094 × 10²² = 0.023p
or
p = 743.217 × 10²²
or
p = 7.43 × 10²⁴ m⁻³
The name given to an ion that has lost electrons is cation. Details about cations can be found below.
<h3>What is a cation?</h3>
A cation is a positively charged ion i.e. the one that would be attracted to the cathode in an electrolytic procedure.
Generally, an ion is an electrically charged atom. An ion can either be positively charged or negatively charged. The latter is called an anion while the former is called a cation.
A cation is formed when an atom loses electrons to become positively charged while an anion is formed when an atom accepts electrons to become negatively charged.
Therefore, it can be said that the name given to an ion that has lost electrons is cation.
Learn more about cation at: brainly.com/question/1488567
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Answer:
water, as there is 0.01% of itis left, mainly from polar caps, potable water is present, if it is not used carefully, then there will be no potable water for us to drink
Explanation:
Explanation:
gravity if it's incorrect sorry
