Explanation:
Atoms can join together - they form bonds together - to make MOLECULES. ... For example, a hydrogen atom forms one bond, an oxygen atom forms two, and carbon forms four bonds. Look at that molecule of water again - each hydrogen has one bond, and the oxygen in the middle has two bonds. Molecules can be much bigger.
Answer:
pH = 12.15
Explanation:
To determine the pH of the HCl and KOH mixture, we need to know that the reaction is a neutralization type.
HCl + KOH → H₂O + KCl
We need to determine the moles of each compound
M = mmol / V (mL) → 30 mL . 0.10 M = 3 mmoles of HCl
M = mmol / V (mL) → 40 mL . 0.10 M = 4 mmoles of KOH
The base is in excess, so the HCl will completely react and we would produce the same mmoles of KCl
HCl + KOH → H₂O + KCl
3 m 4 m -
1 m 3 m
As the KCl is a neutral salt, it does not have any effect on the pH, so the pH will be affected, by the strong base.
1 mmol of KOH has 1 mmol of OH⁻, so the [OH⁻] will be 1 mmol / Tot volume
[OH⁻] 1 mmol / 70 mL = 0.014285 M
- log [OH⁻] = 1.85 → pH = 14 - pOH → 14 - 1.85 = 12.15
Answer:
0.24 M
Explanation:
Molarity = Moles solute / Liters solution
Step 1: Identify variables
400 mL = Liters solution
0.60 moles = Moles solute
Step 2: Identify conversions
1 L = 1000 mL
Step 3: Convert mL to L
400mL(1 L/1000mL) = 0.4 L
Step 4: Find molarity
M = (0.4 L)(0.60 mol) = 0.24 M
Answer:
molarity of acid =0.0132 M
Explanation:
We are considering that the unknown acid is monoprotic. Let the acid is HA.
The reaction between NaOH and acid will be:
Thus one mole of acid will react with one mole of base.
The moles of base reacted = molarity of NaOH X volume of NaOH
The volume of NaOH used = Final burette reading - Initial reading
Volume of NaOH used = 22.50-0.55= 21.95 mL
Moles of NaOH = 0.1517X21.95=3.33 mmole
The moles of acid reacted = 3.33 mmole
The molarity of acid will be = 
