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sleet_krkn [62]
3 years ago
5

Question 22

Chemistry
1 answer:
ruslelena [56]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

O2, oxygen.

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, for the undergoing chemical reaction, we need to compute the moles of CO2 yielded by 85 g of CH4 (molar mass = 16 g/mol) and by 320 g of O2 (molar mass 32 g/mol) via the following mole-mass relationships:

n_{CO_2}^{by\ CH_4}=85gCH_4*\frac{1molCH_4}{16gCH_4} *\frac{1molCO_2}{1molCH_4} =5.3molCO_2\\\\n_{CO_2}^{by\ O_2}=320gO_2*\frac{1molO_2}{32gO_2} *\frac{1molCO_2}{2molO_2} =5molCO_2

Considering the 1:2:1 among CH4, O2 and CO2. Therefore, since 320 g of O2 yield the smallest amount of CO2 we infer that the limiting reactant is O2.

Best regards.

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Alexeev081 [22]
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Then set up the equation:
50 times 5 = 125 times v
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the divide both sides by 125 and isolate v
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Therefore the volume is decreased to 2.
Also, Boyle's Law explains this too: Volume and pressure are inversely related, This means that when one goes up the other goes down (ie when pressure increases volume decreases and vice versa). Becuase the pressure went up from 50 KPa tp 125 KPa the volume had to decrease.

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