To increase the number of snowmen destroyed, you would want more energy and all of the above would increase the energy of the system so D.
(a) Period of the wave
The period of a wave is the time needed for a complete cycle of the wave to pass through a certain point.
So, if an entire cycle of the wave passes through the given location in 5.0 seconds, this means that the period is equal to 5.0 s: T=5.0 s.
(b) Frequency of the wave
The frequency of a wave is defined as

since in our problem the period is

, the frequency is

(c) Speed of the wave
The speed of a wave is given by the following relationship between frequency f and wavelength

:
The engine's efficiency is (35J)/125J) = 28% .
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