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3 years ago

Two sealed flasks each have a volume of 2.0 liters. Flask A contains N, O gas and Flask B contains H, gas both at 1

Chemistry

1 answer:

barxatty [35]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Each gas have same number of molecules.

Explanation:

According to Avogadro law,

Equal volume of all the gases at same temperature and pressure have equal number of molecules.

Mathematical expression:

V ∝ n

V = Kn

V/n = K

k = constant

V = volume of gas

n = number of moles of gas

when volume change is changed from v1 to v2 and number of moles from n1 to n2 this law can be written as,

V1 / n1 = V2 /n2

This state that by increasing the number of moles of gas volume also goes to increase.

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5. 16.3 g of NaCl is dissolved in water to make 1.75 L of solution. What is the molarity of this solution? A 0.159 M B 0.278 M C

ira [324]

Answer: The molarity of this solution is 0.159 M.

Explanation:

Given: Mass of solute = 16.3 g

Volume = 1.75 L

Number of moles is defined as the mass of substance divided by its molar mass.

Hence, moles of NaCl (molar mass = 58.44 g/mol) ar calculated as follows.

$Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{16.3 g}{58.44 g/mol}\\= 0.278 mol$

Molarity is the number of moles of a substance present in a liter of solution.

So, molarity of the given solution is calculated as follows.

$Molarity = \frac{no. of moles}{Volume (in L)}\\= \frac{0.278 mol}{1.75}\\= 0.159 M$

Thus, we can conclude that the molarity of this solution is 0.159 M.

5 0

3 years ago

What is the mass percent of oxygen (O) in SO2?

REY [17]

Answer:

49.92%

Explanation:

4 0

2 years ago

Plant roots do help to anchor sand dunes in one place?

Snezhnost [94]

No. The answer is false.
Just read that sentence aloud and you'll know that it does not sound right

3 0

3 years ago

At a certain temperature and pressure, 0.20 mol of carbon dioxide has a volume of 3.1 L. A 3.1-L sample of hydrogen at the same

Arada [10]

A 3.1 L sample of hydrogen d. contains the same number of molecules

as 3.1 L of carbon dioxide at the same temperature and pressure.

This is the fundamental principle of Avogadro’s hypothesis: equal volume of gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules.

The sample of carbon dioxide has a greater mass, a greater number of atoms, and a greater density, than the sample of hydrogen.

7 0

3 years ago

If 3 moles of H2 react with two moles of o2 what is limiting reactant

Dominik [7]

H₂ is the limiting reactant.

Explanation:

H₂ reacts with O₂

The reaction would be

2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O

According to the balanced equation, 2 moles of H₂ reacts with 1 mole of O₂ to form 2 moles of H₂O.

The ratio of usage of H₂ and O₂ is 2 : 1 respectively

If 3 moles of H₂ and 2 moles of O₂ are present then:

3 moles of H₂ would require 1.5 moles of O₂ ( 2 : 1 of H₂ and O₂ )

Out of 2 moles of O₂, 1.5 moles would be used and 0.5 mole would be in excess.

Therefore, H₂ is the limiting reactant as the number of moles of H₂ are not enough to use all the O₂.

8 0

3 years ago