Answer:
The VSEPR theory and how it predicts the shapes of molecules:
Explanation:
The Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) theory is a model used in chemistry to predict the shapes of individual molecules by the number of electron pairs that they have in the center of the atom. This theory is also based on the notion that the electrons around the atom repel one another. The Valence electrons on the outermost layer of the molecule are the most important in defining the geometry as they are the first to interact with other atoms and will be involved in bonding.
Coulomb's Law: Force = k x q1x q2 divided distance square
where k=9x10^9 , q1 and q2 are the charge
So if you distance is halved, your force is stronger by 4 times
and if you distance is doubled, your force is 1/4
Ask me again if you aren't clear :)
Scattering occurs when light changes direction after colliding with particles of matter.
Answer:
Density of liquid = 4730 kg/m³
Atmospheric pressure on planet X = 8401.7 N/m²
Explanation:
Pressure, P = ρgh where ρ = density of liquid, g =9.8 m/s² and h = height of column at earth's surface = 2185 mm. Since P = atmospheric pressure, for mercury, P = ρ₁gh₁ where ρ₁ = 13.6 g/cm³ and h₁ = 760 mm
So, ρgh = ρ₁gh₁
ρ = ρ₁h₁/h = 13.6 g/cm³ × 760/2185 = 4.73 g/cm³ = 4730 kg/m³
The atmospheric pressure on planet X
P = ρg₁h₃ g₁ = g/4 and h₃ = 725 mm = 0.725 m
on planet X
P = ρg₁h₃ = (4730 kg/m³ × 9.8 m/s² × 0.725 m)/4 = 8401.7 N/m²