Answer:
The total energy stays the same but is converted from being stored as gravitational potential energy into kinetic energy of the car as it moves.
Explanation:
the law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant, and since it is gaining speed that energy will be kinetic
A state in which an atom has more energy than it does at its ground state.
Hopes this helps!
Answer:

So then the answer for this case would be 29906 cal but we need to convert this into KJ and we know that 1 cal = 4.184 J and if we convert we got:

Explanation:
For this case we know the mass of the water given :

And we know that the initial temperature for this water is
.
We want to cool this water to the human body temperature 
Since the temperatures given are not near to 0C (fusion point) or 100C (the boling point) we don't need to use latent heat, then the only heat involved for this case is the sensible heat given by:

Where
represent the specific heat for the water and this value from tables we know that
for the water.
So then we have everything in order to replace into the formula of sensible heat and we got:

So then the answer for this case would be 29906 cal but we need to convert this into KJ and we know that 1 cal = 4.184 J and if we convert we got:

Answer:
The answer is 1.0 N
Explanation:
inclination of tray=12^{\circ}
gravitational Force=5 N
Now this gravitational force has two component i.e.
5\sin \theta is parallel to the tray =1.039 N
5\cos \theta is perpendicular to the tray =4.890 N