The law of conservation holds that mass can not be destroyed but can only take on different forms. So if 5 g of water becomes a gas it becomes 5 g of water vapor. The mass of the liquid water is simply transferred into the mass of the newly formed water vapor.
Answer:
wavelength = 0.56 × 10⁻² m
Explanation:
Given data:
Frequency of radiation = 5.4 × 10¹⁰ Hz
Wavelength = ?
Solution:
Formula:
speed of light = wavelength × frequency
wavelength = speed of light / frequency
wavelength = 3 × 10⁸ m/s / 5.4 × 10¹⁰ Hz ( Hz= 1/s)
wavelength = 0.56 × 10⁻² m
Answer:
11.1mL
Explanation:
The reaction expression is given as:
C₂H₅OH + 3O₂ → 2CO₂ + 3H₂O
Given parameters:
density of ethanol = 0.789g/mL
mass of CO₂ = 25g
Unknown:
Volume of ethanol = ?
Solution:
First find the number of moles of the CO₂ from the given mass;
Number of moles =
Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + 2(16) = 44g/mol
Number of moles =
= 0.57mol
Then;
Find the number of moles of ethanol used;
3 moles of CO₂ is produced from 1 mole of ethanol;
0.57mole of CO₂ will be produced from
= 0.19mole of ethanol
Now;
Find the mass of the ethanol from the given mole;
Mass of ethanol = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of ethanol = 2(12) + 5(1) + 16 + 1 = 46g/mol
Mass of ethanol = 0.19 x 46 = 8.74g
Then;
Density is the mass per unit volume of a substance;
Density =
Volume =
Volume =
= 11.1mL
Explanation:
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