<span>So we want to know what kind of wave is the scientist is studying while studying earthquakes. Waves that produce earthquakes are mechanical waves. Gamma rays and radiowaves are both electromagnetic waves and don't require a medium but mechanical do. So the correct answer is mechanical waves.</span>
Answer:
D. a heat engine that uses heat to do work
The block's speed at the point where x=0.25A is v = 31.95 cm/s.
<h3>What is Spring constant?</h3>
The spring stiffness is quantified by the spring constant, or k. For various springs and materials, it varies. The stiffer the spring is and the harder it is to stretch, the bigger the spring constant.
question is incomplete, this is the remaining statement
What is the amplitude of the subsequent oscillations? And What is the block's speed at the point where x=0.25A?
x = Asin(wt)
v = Aw coswt
at t = 0
w = sqrt(k/m)
v = Aw
A = v/w
A = 7.17 cm
part b )
E = 1/2mv^2 + 1/2kx^2 = 1/2kA^2
mv^2 + k(1/4A)^2 = 1/2kA^2
mv^2 + kA^2/16 = kA^2
mv^2 = kA^2 - kA^2/16
mv^2 = 15kA^2/16
v^2 = 15/16 * (k/m) * A^2
v^2 = 15/16 *w^2A^2
v = sqrt(15/16) * wA
v = 31.95 cm/s
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The work done by friction to move the sled is - 1,323 J.
<h3>
What is Coefficient of friction?</h3>
- The friction coefficient is the ratio of the normal force pressing two surfaces together to the frictional force preventing motion between them.
- Typically, it is represented by the Greek letter µ. In terms of math, is equal to F/N, where F stands for frictional force and N for normal force.
- The coefficient of friction has no dimensions because both F and N are measured in units of force (such as newtons or pounds). For both static and kinetic friction, the coefficient of friction has a range of values.
- When an object experiences static friction, the frictional force resists any applied force, causing the object to stay at rest until the static frictional force is removed. The frictional force opposes an object's motion in kinetic friction.
Solution:
Given that
Coefficient of friction (µ) = 0.10
Mass (m) = 90kg
distance covered (d) = 30m
We use the formula:
friction work = -µmgdcos∅
friction work = -0.100 × 90 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 30 m × cos 60°
friction work = - 1,323 J
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The answer is D
Friction acts as a centripetal force in the case of a car turning. The friction creates a tangential force allowing the car to turn.
Tension can act as a centripetal force in the case of circles. Such as swinging a mass on a string, the tension force allows it to move in a curved path.
Gravity acts as a centripetal force in the case of satellites. The gravity keeps the satellite within the orbit.