Answer:
A reaction in which one element replaces another element in a compound.
Answer:
2.6 kJ
Explanation:
The formula for the amount of heat (q) absorbed by the water is
q = mCΔT
1. Calculate ΔT
ΔT = 23.5 °C - 22.1 °C = 1.4 °C
2. Calculate q
q₂ = mCΔT = 500 g × 4.184 J·°C⁻¹g⁻¹ × 1.4 °C = 2900 J = 2.9 kJ
In metals, some of the electrons (often one per atom) are not stuck to individual atoms but flow freely among the atoms. Of course, that's why metals are such good conductors of electricity. Now if one end of a bar is hot, and the other is cold, the electrons on the hot end have a little more thermal energy- random jiggling- than the ones on the cold end. So as the electrons wander around, they carry energy from the hot end to the cold end, which is another way of saying they conduct heat.
Here, sodium is a metal which possesses an extra (valence) electron carries the heat around its body as it is a free electron, which enables sodium to conduct thermal energy.
Hope this help :)
The atomic orbitals of the central atom mix to form hybrid orbitals are one s and three p.
<h3>Which atomic orbitals are used to form hybrid orbitals?</h3>
Pauling supposed that in the presence of four hydrogen atoms, the s and p orbitals form four equivalent combinations which he called hybrid orbitals.
<h3>How many bonds does PF5?</h3>
Phosphorus pentafluoride has 5 regions of electron density around the central phosphorus atom (5 bonds, no lone pairs).
The resulting shape is a trigonal bipyramidal in which three fluorine atoms occupy equatorial and two occupy axial positions.
Learn more about PF5 here:
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