On this number line, zero represents sea level. Plot the following points based on the description provided by dragging and drop
2 answers:
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Answer:
17.934 kg of water
Explanation:
If balanced equation is not given; this format can come in handy.
For any alkane of the type : CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ , it's combustion reaction will follow:
2CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ + (3n+1) O₂ → (2n)CO₂ + 2(n+1) H₂O
For butane:
2C₄H₁₀(g) + 13O₂(g) → 8CO₂(g) + 10H₂O(l)
2 moles of butane gives 10 moles of water.
1 mol of any substance has Avogadro number(N) of molecules in it( 6.022 x 10²³)
Mass of 1 mole of any substance is equal to it's molar mass
So, if 2 x N molecules of butane gives 10 x 18 g of water.
Then 1.2 x 10²⁶ molecules will give:
= 17.934 x 10³ g of water
= 17.934 kg of water
Answer: 2 lone pairs, square planar
Explanation:
Using the VSEPR ( Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion)Theory
To calculate the number of lone pairs electron can be done using the formula;
Number of electrons = ½ (V+N-C+A)
V mean valency of the central atom
N means number of monovalent bonding atoms
C means charge on cation
A means charges on anion
Therefore, to calculate the number of lone pair electron C=A=0;
Number of electrons = ½ (8+4) = 12/2 = 6
Number of bonding pair = 4
Number of lone pairs of electron = 6-4 = 2
The hybridrization of the compound is sp3d2 because the number of electrons around the central atom is 6.
The geometry of the compound is square planar and this is because of the repulsion between the bonding pair of electrons and lone pair of electrons which causes the lone pair of electrons to lie in a perpendicular plane in order to acquire stability.
