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faust18 [17]
3 years ago
11

Manufacturers of headache remedies routinely claim that their own brands are more potent pain relievers than the competing brand

s. Their way of making the comparison is to compare the number of molecules in the standard dosage. Tylenol uses 325 mg of acetaminophen (C8H9NO2) as the standard dose, while Advil uses 2.00 x 102 mg of ibuprofen (C13H18O2). Find the number of molecules of pain reliever in the standard doses of
(a) Tylenol and

(b) Advil.
Physics
1 answer:
Licemer1 [7]3 years ago
4 0

a) 12.95*10^20 molecules

b) 5.84*10^20 molecules

Explanation:

a)Tylenol

Mass of Tylenol = 325 mg

(m)=325*10^-3 g

Molecular weight of Tylenol(M) = 151.16256 g/mol

the number of moles present  

n = m/M

= 325*10^-3 g /151.1656 g/mol

= 2.15 *10^-3 mol

the number of molecules present

N= nNa

=(2.15*10^ -3 mol)(6.023*10^23 molecules/mol)

N=12.95*10 ^20 molecules

b)Advil

Mass of Advil = 200 mg

m=200*10^-3 g

Molecular weight of Advil(M) =206.28082 g/mol

the number of moles

n=m/M

=200*10^ -3 g/ 206.28082 g/mol

=0.96955*10^ -3 mol

the number of molecules resent

N=nNa

=(0.96955*10^ -3)(6.023*10^ 23 molecules/ mol)

N=5.84*10^20 molecules

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Answer:

b. 20 sec

Explanation:

y = y₀ + v₀ t + ½ g t²

0 = 0 + (100) t + ½ (-10) t²

0 = 100t − 5t²

0 = t (100 − 5t)

t = 0, t = 20

The body lands after 20 seconds.

4 0
2 years ago
An ordinary flashlight battery has a potential difference of 1.2 V between its positive and negative terminals. How much work mu
Maru [420]

The work done to transport an electron from the positive to the negative terminal is 1.92×10⁻¹⁹ J.

Given:

Potential difference, V = 1.2 V

Charge on an electron, e = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C

Calculation:

We know that the work done to transport an electron from the positive to the negative terminal is given as:

W.D = (Charge on electron)×(Potential difference)

       = e × V

       = (1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C)×(1.2 V)

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Therefore, the work done in bringing the charge from the positive terminal to the negative terminal is 1.92 × 10⁻¹⁹ J.

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4 0
2 years ago
Control rods in a nuclear reactor are used to:
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B.absorb neutrons to prevent chain reactions which become uncontrollable
7 0
2 years ago
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Temperature is the energy
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Amanda spent 2/5 of her time after school doing homework and ¼ of her remaining time riding her bike. If she rode her bike for 4
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Answer:120 min

Explanation:

Given

Amanda  spent \frac{2}{5} of her time after school doing Home work

And \frac{1}{4} of her remaining  time riding her bike

It is given that she rode her bike for 45 minutes in a week

Let t be the time after school

therefore Amanda spend \frac{2t}{5} in home work and  \frac{3t}{5} time is left

From remaining \frac{3t}{5} time she spends \frac{1}{4} time riding her bike

therefore \frac{3t}{5}\times \frac{1}{4}=45

thus t=300 min

therefore time  spent on home work is \frac{2}{5}\times 300=120 min

6 0
3 years ago
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