Answer:
0.189 g.
Explanation:
- This problem is an application on <em>Henry's law.</em>
- Henry's law states that the solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to its partial pressure of the gas above the liquid.
- Solubility of the gas ∝ partial pressure
- If we have different solubility at different pressures, we can express Henry's law as:
<em>S₁/P₁ = S₂/P₂,</em>
S₁ = 0.0106/0.792 = 0.0134 g/L and P₁ = 0.321 atm
S₂ = ??? g/L and P₂ = 5.73 atm
- So, The solubility of the gas at 5.73 atm (S₂) = S₁.P₂/P₁ = (0.0134 g/L x 5.73 atm) / (0.321 atm) = 0.239 g/L.
<em>The quantity in (g) = S₂ x V = (0.239 g/L)(0.792 L) = 0.189 g.</em>
<em></em>
Separa los metales de los no metales. Agregame como amiga, saludos.
Rusting causes rocks with metals in them to corrode and have changed compositions. The oxygen in the moisture in the air causes rock to rust.
M=11.20 g
m(H₂)=0.6854 g
M(H₂)=2.016 g/mol
M(Mg)=24.305 g/mol
M(Zn)=65.39 g/mol
w-?
m(Mg)=wm
m(Zn)=(1-w)m
Zn + 2HCl = ZnCl₂ + H₂
m₁(H₂)=M(H₂)m(Zn)/M(Zn)=M(H₂)(1-w)m/M(Zn)
Mg + 2HCl = MgCl₂ + H₂
m₂(H₂)=M(H₂)m(Mg)/M(Mg)=M(H₂)wm/M(Mg)
m(H₂)=m₁(H₂)+m₂(H₂)
m(H₂)=M(H₂)(1-w)m/M(Zn)+M(H₂)wm/M(Mg)=M(H₂)m{(1-w)/M(Zn)+w/M(Mg)}
m(H₂)=M(H₂)m{(1-w)/M(Zn)+w/M(Mg)}
(1-w)/M(Zn)+w/M(Mg)=m(H₂)/{M(H₂)m}
1/M(Zn)-w/M(Zn)+w/M(Mg)=m(H₂)/{M(H₂)m}
w(1/M(Mg)-1/M(Zn))=m(H₂)/{M(H₂)m}-1/M(Zn)
w=[m(H₂)/{M(H₂)m}-1/M(Zn)]/(1/M(Mg)-1/M(Zn))
w=0.583 (58.3%)
Molality is one way of expressing concentration for solutions. It has units of moles of solute per kg of solvent. From the given values, we easily calculate for the moles of solute by multiplying the mass of solvent to the molality. We do as follows:
moles solute = 0.3 (10) = 3 mol solute