Answer:
Ionization energy is a measure of the difficulty involved in removing an electron from an atom or ion or the tendency of an atom or ion to surrender an electron.
Explanation:
Answer:
1.387 moles
Explanation:
Step 1:
The balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
4Fe + 3O2 —> 2Fe2O3
Step 2:
Determination of the number of mole of Fe in 155.321g of Fe. This can be achieved by doing the following:
Mass of Fe = 155.321g
Molar Mass of Fe = 56g/mol
Number of mole of Fe =?
Number of mole = Mass/Molar Mass
Number of mole of Fe = 155.321/56
Number of mole of Fe = 2.774 mol
Step 3:
Determination of the number of mole of rust (Fe2O3) produced. This is illustrated below:
From the balanced equation above,
4 moles of Fe produced 2 moles of Fe2O3.
Therefore, 2.774 moles of Fe will produce = (2.774 x 2)/4 = 1.387 moles of Fe2O3.
Therefore, 1.387 moles of rust (Fe2O3) is produced from the reaction
Answer: +178.3 kJ
Explanation:
The chemical equation follows:
The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:
![\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(CaO(s))})+(1\times \Delta H^0f_{CO_2}]-[(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(CaCO_3(s))})]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_f_%7B%28CaO%28s%29%29%7D%29%2B%281%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H%5E0f_%7BCO_2%7D%5D-%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_f_%7B%28CaCO_3%28s%29%29%7D%29%5D)
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
![\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times (-635.1))+(1\times (-393.5))]-[(1\times (-1206.9))]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%28-635.1%29%29%2B%281%5Ctimes%20%28-393.5%29%29%5D-%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%28-1206.9%29%29%5D)
The DH°rxn for the decomposition of calcium carbonate to calcium oxide and carbon dioxide is +178.3 kJ
