Number of electrons or protons <<<====
Each atom has three atomic particles, which are electron, neutron and proton. The number of proton an atom has determines its atomic number. For an atom to be neutral, the number of proton and electron must be equal.
Mass number is defined as the summation of proton and neutron in an atom.
For the question given above, the number of proton is 45, because the atomic number is 45 and the number of electron too is 45.
To find the number of neutron; Mass number = proton + neutron
Neutron number = Mass number - proton number
Neutron number = 156 - 45 = 111.
Therefore the number of neutron in element X is 111.
Answer:
#1: 0.00144 mmolHCl/mg Sample
#2: 0.00155 mmolHCl/mg Sample
#3: 0.00153 mmolHCl/mg Sample
Explanation:
A antiacid (weak base) will react with the HCl thus:
Antiacid + HCl → Water + Salt.
In the titration of antiacid, the strong acid (HCl) is added in excess, and you're titrating with NaOH moles of HCl that doesn't react.
Moles that react are the difference between mmoles of HCl - mmoles NaOH added (mmoles are Molarity×mL added). Thus:
Trial 1: 0.391M×14.00mL - 0.0962M×34.26mL = 2.178 mmoles HCl
Trial 2: 0.391M×14.00mL - 0.0962M×33.48mL = 2.253 mmoles HCl
Trial 3: 0.391M×14.00mL - 0.0962M×33.84mL = 2.219 mmoles HCl
The mass of tablet in mg in the 3 experiments is 1515mg, 1452mg and 1443mg.
Thus, mmoles HCl /mg OF SAMPLE<em> </em>for each trial is:
#1: 2.178mmol / 1515mg
#2: 2.253mmol / 1452mg
#3: 2.219mmol / 1443mg
<h3>#1: 0.00144 mmolHCl/mg Sample</h3><h3>#2: 0.00155 mmolHCl/mg Sample</h3><h3>#3: 0.00153 mmolHCl/mg Sample</h3>