Velocities of their center of mass after collisions are found by the following formula as shown in the image:
<h3>What are elastic collisions?</h3>
- An elastic collision is one in which there is no energy lost during the impact. A moderately inelastic collision occurs when some energy is wasted yet the items do not cling together. The maximum amount of energy is wasted when the objects collide in a perfectly inelastic impact. The kinetic energy doesn't change.
- It may be two dimensions or one dimension. Because there will always be some energy exchange, no matter how tiny, totally elastic collision is not conceivable in the real world.
- While the overall system's linear momentum does not change, the individual momenta of the participating components do, and because these changes are equal and opposite in size and cancel each other out, the initial energy is conserved.
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Answer:

Explanation:
Mass of the bucket, m = 23 kg
Radius of the pulley, r = 0.050 m
The bucket is released from rest, u = 0 m/s
The time taken to fall, t = 2 s
Speed, v = 8.0 m/s
Moment of Inertia of the pulley, I = ?
Using the equation of motion:
v = u + at
8 = 0 + 2a
a = 8/2
a = 4 m/s²
The relationship between the linear and angular accelerations is given by the equation:

Angular acceleration, 

Since the bucket is falling, it can be modeled by the equation:
mg - T = ma
T = mg - ma = m(g-a)
T = 23(9.8 - 4)
The tension, T = 133.4 N
The equation for the pulley can be modeled by:

Answer:
100 percent
Explanation:
Relative humidity is the water-vapour content of the air relative to its content at saturation. Saturated air, for example, has a relative humidity of 100 percent, and near the Earth the relative humidity very rarely falls below 30 percent.
Answer:
The friction coefficient's minimum value will be "0.173".
Explanation:
The given query seems to be incomplete. Below is the attached file of the complete question.
According to the question,
(a)
The net friction force's magnitude will be:
⇒ 


(b)
For m₃,
⇒ 
Or,
⇒ 

