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vampirchik [111]
3 years ago
7

What is the jet stream and how does it separate cold air to warm air?

Physics
1 answer:
docker41 [41]3 years ago
4 0
Jet stream<span>ˈjet ˈˌstrēm/</span>noun1.a narrow, variable band of very strong, predominantly westerly air currents encircling the globe several miles above the earth. There are typically two or three jet streams in each of the northern and southern hemispheres.
(credit to google) 

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How much heat is required to convert 5.53 g of ice at -12.0 ∘C to water at 24.0 ∘C? (The heat capacity of ice is 2.09 J/(g⋅∘C),
fredd [130]

Answer:

2.55 × 10³ J =2.55 kJ

Explanation:

Specific heat capacity of ice =  37.8 J / mol °C

Specific heat capacity of water = 76.0 J/ mol °C

Ice at -12 °C is converted to ice at 0 °C by absorbing heat Q₁

Ice at 0°C melts to water at 0 °C. Let Heat  absorbed during this phase change be Q₂ .

Let heat  absorbed to raise the temperature of water from 0 C to 24°C be Q₃ .

Total heat = Q = Q₁ + Q₂ + Q₃

Q₁ = (37.8 j/mol C )(5.53 g /18.01532 g/ mol )( 0-(-12)) = 139.23749 j

Q₂ =(5.53 g/18.01532 g H₂O / mol ) (6.02 x10³ j) = 1847.905 j

Q₃ = (76 j/mol C) ( (5.53 g/18.01532 g H₂O / mol )(24-0) = 559.8968 j

Total Heat required = Q = 139.23749 j + 1847.905 j + 559.8968 j

= 2547.039 j = 2.55 × 10³ J =2.55 kJ

5 0
3 years ago
In science, a broad idea that has been repeatedly verified so as to give scientists great confidence that it represents reality
Colt1911 [192]

In science, a broad idea that has been repeatedly verified so as to give scientists great confidence that it represents reality is called "a theory".

<u>Explanation:</u>

In science, the interpretation of a feature of the organic world that can be tested in repeat manner and analysed by applying agreed tests validation methods, calculation and observation in according to the scientific method, such process is called as a theory in science.

The difference lie between a theory and a hypothesis. Because hypothesis is an "educated guess". Overall it is either a proposed interpretation of an observed phenomenon, or a logical inference of a possible causal association between several phenomena.

6 0
3 years ago
An airplane during departure has a constant acceleration of 3 m / s².
Rama09 [41]

Constant acceleration of plane = 3m/s²

a) Speed of the plane after 4s

Acceleration = speed/time

3m/s² = speed/4s

S = 12m/s

The speed of the plane after 4s is 12m/s.

b) Flight point will be termed as the point the plane got initial speed, u, 20m/s

Find speed after 8s, v

a = 3m/s²

from,

a = <u>v</u><u> </u><u>-</u><u> </u><u>u</u>

t

3 = <u>v</u><u> </u><u>-</u><u> </u><u>2</u><u>0</u>

8

24 = v - 20

v = 44m/s

After 8s the plane would've 44m/s speed.

6 0
2 years ago
PLSSSS help meeeeee lol
Elis [28]

Answer:

B. As the temperature increases, the kinetic energy of the molecules increases.

Explanation:

When the temperature of an object increases, the kinetic energy of its particles increases, so the thermal energy of an object increases as its temperature increases.

3 0
3 years ago
During low-intensity activity, your body obtains most of its energy from
Gemiola [76]
Carbohydrates, in cellular respiration.
3 0
2 years ago
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