Answer:
a) Temperatura, b) Temperature, c) Constant
, d) None of these
, e) Gibbs enthalpy and free energy (G)
Explanation:
a) the expression for ideal gases is PV = nRT
Temperature
b) The internal energy is E = K T
Temperature
c) S = ΔQ/T
In an isolated system ΔQ is zero, entropy is constant
Constant
d) all parameters change when changing status
None of these
e) Gibbs enthalpy and free energy
We need to see what forces act on the box:
In the x direction:
Fh-Ff-Gsinα=ma, where Fh is the horizontal force that is pulling the box up the incline, Ff is the force of friction, Gsinα is the horizontal component of the gravitational force, m is mass of the box and a is the acceleration of the box.
In the y direction:
N-Gcosα = 0, where N is the force of the ramp and Gcosα is the vertical component of the gravitational force.
From N-Gcosα=0 we get:
N=Gcosα, we will need this for the force of friction.
Now to solve for Fh:
Fh=ma + Ff + Gsinα,
Ff=μN=μGcosα, this is the friction force where μ is the coefficient of friction. We put that into the equation for Fh.
G=mg, where m is the mass of the box and g=9.81 m/s²
Fh=ma + μmgcosα+mgsinα
Now we plug in the numbers and get:
Fh=6*3.6 + 0.3*6*9.81*0.8 + 6*9.81*0.6 = 21.6 + 14.1 + 35.3 = 71 N
The horizontal force for pulling the body up the ramp needs to be Fh=71 N.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
[C] Velocity.
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>As we know that</u>,
<u>where, a = acceleration, v = final velocity, u = initial velocity and t = time taken to travel</u>.
Answer:
1 / 2 m v^2 = L m g (1 - cos θ)
This is the KE due to the pendulum falling from a 25 deg displacement
v^2 = 2 L g (1 - cos 25) = 2 * 2 * 9.8 (1 - .906) = 3.67 m^2/s^2
v = 1.92 m/s this is the speed due to an initial displacement of 25 deg
Its speed at the bottom would then be
1.92 + 1.2 = 3.12 m/s since it gains 1.92 m/s from its initial displacement
