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3 years ago

How do newtons three laws of motion work

Physics

1 answer:

cricket20 [7]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

The first law - The first law states that any object in motion will continue to move in the same direction and speed unless other forces act on it. For an example an apple starts rolling without any other forces interrupting it will roll forever.

The Second law - The second law says that the greater the mass of an object, the more force it will take to accelerate the object.

And lastly The Third law - "For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction."

Explanation:

sources https://www.livescience.com/46558-laws-of-motion.html

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A train at a constant 60.0 km/h moves east for 40.0 min, then in a direction 50.0 degrees east of due north for 20.0 min, and th

son4ous [18]

Answer:

Part a)

$v = 7.57 km/h$

Part b)

$\theta = 67.5 degree$ North of East

Explanation:

Speed of train towards East = 60 km/h

displacement towards East is given as

$d_1 = 40 km$

now it turns towards 50 degree East of North

so its distance is given as

$d_2 = 20 km(sin50 \hat i + cos50\hat j)$

$d_2 = 15.3 \hat i + 12.8 \hat j$

then finally it moves towards west for 50 min

$d_3 = -50 \hat i$

Now the total displacement of the train is given as

$d = d_1 + d_2 + d_3$

$d = (40 + 15.3 - 50)\hat i + 12.8 \hat j$

$d = 5.3\hat i + 12.8 \hat j$

now total time duration of the motion is given as

$T = 40 min + 20 min + 50 min$

$T = 1.83 h$

now average velocity is given as

$v_{avg} = \frac{5.3\hat i + 12.8\hat j}{1.83}$

$v_{avg} = 2.89\hat i + 6.99\hat j$

Part a)

magnitude of the average velocity is given as

$v = \sqrt{v_x^2 + v_y^2}$

$v = \sqrt{2.89^2 + 6.99^2}$

$v = 7.57 km/h$

Part b)

Direction of the velocity is given as

$tan\theta = \frac{v_y}{v_x}$

$tan\theta = \frac{6.99}{2.89}$

$\theta = 67.5 degree$ North of East

6 0

4 years ago

Physics double pivot question

andriy [413]

Explanation:

Assuming the wall is frictionless, there are four forces acting on the ladder.

Weight pulling down at the center of the ladder (mg).

Reaction force pushing to the left at the wall (Rw).

Reaction force pushing up at the foot of the ladder (Rf).

Friction force pushing to the right at the foot of the ladder (Ff).

(a) Calculate the reaction force at the wall.

Take the sum of the moments about the foot of the ladder.

∑τ = Iα

Rw (3.0 sin 60°) − mg (1.5 cos 60°) = 0

Rw (3.0 sin 60°) = mg (1.5 cos 60°)

Rw = mg / (2 tan 60°)

Rw = (10 kg) (9.8 m/s²) / (2√3)

Rw = 28 N

(b) State the friction at the foot of the ladder.

Take the sum of the forces in the x direction.

∑F = ma

Ff − Rw = 0

Ff = Rw

Ff = 28 N

Take the sum of the forces in the y direction.

∑F = ma

Rf − mg = 0

Rf = mg

Rf = 98 N

3 0

3 years ago

In a low-density cloud, the internal pressure is much too low to support the weight, so the cloud must __________, eventually pr

andrey2020 [161]

The answer to this question is flatten

so the cloud must <u>flatten</u> eventually producing the galaxy s disk.

3 0

3 years ago

What do electric forces between charges depend on?

bonufazy [111]

Electrostatic forces between charges depend on the product of
the sizes of the charges, and the distance between them.

We should also mention the item about whether the charges are
both the same sign or opposite signs. That determines whether
the forces will pull them together or push them apart, which is a
pretty significant item.

6 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Karen has a mass of 51.9 kg as she rides the up escalator at Woodley Park Station of the Washington D.C. Metro. Karen rode a dis

kifflom [539]

Answer:

28852 J

Explanation:

When a force applied in a body produces a displacement in it, the force realized a work. The force that moves Karen is contrary to her weight and must be equal to it.

The work (W) is:

W = F.d.cos(θ), where F is the force, d is the displacement, and θ is the angle.

Knowing that cos(26°) = 0.899, and F = m*g

W = 51.9*9.8*63.1*0.899

W = 28852 J

4 0

3 years ago