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3 years ago

How do newtons three laws of motion work

Physics

1 answer:

cricket20 [7]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

The first law - The first law states that any object in motion will continue to move in the same direction and speed unless other forces act on it. For an example an apple starts rolling without any other forces interrupting it will roll forever.

The Second law - The second law says that the greater the mass of an object, the more force it will take to accelerate the object.

And lastly The Third law - "For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction."

Explanation:

sources https://www.livescience.com/46558-laws-of-motion.html

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A 0.07 kg tennis ball, initially at rest, leaves a racket with a speed of 56 m/s. If the ball is in contact with

Naddika [18.5K]

The average force on the ball by the racket is 98 N. The correct option is the third option - 98 N

From the question, we are to determine the average force on the ball by the racket.

From the formula,

$F = \frac{mv}{t}$

Where F is the force

m is the mass

v is the velocity

and t is the time

From the given information

m = 0.07 kg

v = 56 m/s

t = 0.04 s

Putting the parameters into the formula,

we get

$F = \frac{0.07 \times 56}{0.04}$

$F = \frac{3.92}{0.04}$

F = 98 N

Hence, the average force on the ball by the racket is 98 N. The correct option is the third option - 98 N

Learn more on calculating force exerted on an object here: brainly.com/question/13590154

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Two students are on a balcony 19.1 m above the street. One student throws a ball, b1, vertically downward at 13.9 m/s. At the sa

tester [92]

Answer:

Part a)

$t = 2.83 s$

Part b)

Ball thrown downwards = $v_f = 23.8 m/s$

Ball thrown upwards = $v_f = 23.8 m/s$

Part c)

$d = 22.24 m$

Explanation:

Part a)

Since both the balls are projected with same speed in opposite directions

So here the time difference is the time for which the ball projected upward will move up and come back at the same point of projection

Afterwards the motion will be same as the first ball which is projected downwards

so here the time difference is given as

$\Delta y = 0 = v_y t + \frac{1}{2}at^2$

$0 = 13.9 t - \frac{1}{2}(9.81) t^2$

$t = 2.83 s$

Part b)

Since the displacement in y direction for two balls is same as well as the the initial speed is also same so final speed is also same for both the balls

so it is given as

$v_f^2 - v_i^2 = 2 a \Delta y$

$v_f^2 - (13.9)^2 = (2)(-9.81)(-19.1)$

$v_f^2 = 567.9$

$v_f = 23.8 m/s$

Part c)

Relative speed of two balls is given as

$v_{12} = v_1 - v_2$

$v_{12} = (13.9) - (-13.9) = 27.8 m/s$

now the distance between two balls in 0.8 s is given as

$d = v_{12} t$

$d = 27.8 \times 0.8$

$d = 22.24 m$

7 0

3 years ago

A block-and-tackle pulley hoist is suspended in a warehouse by ropes of lengths 2 m and 3 m. the hoist weighs 430 n. the ropes,

ICE Princess25 [194]

Refer to the diagram shown below.

For horizontal equilibrium,
T₃ cos38 = T₂ cos 50
0.788 T₃ = 0.6428 T₂
T₃ = 0.8157 T₂ (1)

For vertical equilibrium,
T₂ sin 50 + T₃ sin 38 = 430
0.766 T₂ + 0.6157 T₃ = 430
1.2441 T₂ + T₃ = 698.392 (2)

Substitute (1) into (2).
(1.2441 + 0.8157) T₂ = 698.392
T₂ = 339.058 N
T₃ = 0.8157(399.058) = 276.571 N

Answer:
T₂ = 339.06 N
T₃ = 276.57 N

7 0

3 years ago

An fm radio station broadcasts at 98. 6 mhz. What is the wavelength of the radiowaves?.

victus00 [196]

The wavelength of the radio waves is 3.04 cm.

<h3>Calculation:</h3>

λf = c

λ = c/f

where,

λ = wavelength

c = speed of light

f = frequency

Given,

f = 98.6 MHz = 98.6 × 10⁶

c = 3 × 10⁸

To find,

λ =?

Put the values in the formula,

λ = c/f

λ = 3 × 10⁸/98.6 × 10⁶

= 0.0304 × 10² m

= 3.04 cm

Therefore, the wavelength of the radio waves is 3.04 cm.

Learn more about the calculation of wavelength here:

brainly.com/question/8422432

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2 years ago

A 21 N block rests on a horizontal surface. The coefficients of static and kinetic friction between the surface and the block ar

Georgia [21]

Answer:

a)15 N

b)12.6 N

Explanation:

Given that

Weight of block (wt)= 21 N

μs = 0.80 and μk = 0.60

We know that

Maximum value of static friction given as

Frs = μs m g = μs .wt

by putting the values

Frs= 0.8 x 21 = 16.8 N

Value of kinetic friction

Frk= μk m g = μk .wt

By putting the values

Frk= 0.6 x 21 = 12.6 N

When T = 15 N

Static friction Frs= 16.8 N

Here the value of static friction is more than tension T .It means that block will not move and the value of friction force will be equal to the tension force.

Friction force = 15 N

When T= 35 N

Here value of tension force is more than maximum value of static friction that is why block will move .We know that when body is in motion then kinetic friction will act on the body.so the value of friction force in this case will be 12.6 N

Friction force = 12.6 N

8 0

3 years ago