The molecular formula shows the exact number of molecules. Therefor, the empirical formula is the simplest formula of the molecular formula
The reaction of iron sulfide (FeS) with hydrochloric acid (HCl) results in the formation of ferrous chloride (FeCl2) and hydrogen sulfide (H2S) gas. The reaction can be shown as follows:
FeS (s) + HCl(aq) ---- FeCl2(s) + H2S(g)
The bubbles indicate the formation of H2S gas which is a chemical change. The formation of bubbles indicates this change as it suggests that the reactants are combing to form products i.e. it signals a chemical reaction.
They discovered this since S waves don’t travel through the earth but P waves do. P waves tend to travel faster than S waves in speed, 1&14km/s vs 1&8km/s
Boyle Law says “the pressure of fixed amount of ideal gas which is at constant temperature is
inversely proportional to its volume".<span>
P = 1/V
<span>Where, P is pressure of the ideal gas and V is volume of the ideal gas.</span>
<span>For two situations, this law can be added as;
P</span>₁V₁ = P₂V₂<span>
</span><span>14 lb/in² x V₁ = 70 lb/in² x 500 mL</span><span>
</span><span>V₁ =
2500 mL</span><span>
Hence, the needed volume of atmospheric air = 2500
mL
<span>Here, we made two </span>assumptions. They are,
1. The
atmospheric air acts as ideal gas.
2.
Temperature is a constant.
<span>We didn't convert the units to SI units since
converting volume and pressure are products of two numbers, they will cut off. </span></span></span>