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Gelneren [198K]
3 years ago
12

Solve for x in the equation x^2- 10x+ 25=35

Mathematics
1 answer:
DIA [1.3K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

<h3>x = 5  +  \sqrt{35}  \:  \:  \:or \:  \:  \: x = 5 -  \sqrt{35}  \\</h3>

Step-by-step explanation:

x² - 10x + 25 = 35

Move 35 to the left side of the equation

That's

x² - 10x + 25 - 35 = 0

x ² - 10x - 10 = 0

Using the quadratic formula solve the equation

That's

<h3>x =  \frac{ - b\pm \sqrt{ {b}^{2} - 4ac } }{2a}</h3>

From the question

a = 1 , b = - 10 , c = - 10

Substitute the values into the above formula and solve

That's

x =  \frac{ -  - 10\pm \sqrt{( { - 10})^{2} - 4(1)( - 10) } }{2(1)}  \\  =  \frac{10\pm \sqrt{100 + 40} }{2}  \\  =  \frac{10\pm \sqrt{140} }{2}  \\  =  \frac{10\pm2 \sqrt{35} }{2}  \\  =  \frac{10}{2} \pm \frac{2 \sqrt{35} }{2}  \\  = 5\pm \sqrt{35}

We have the final answer as

<h3>x = 5  +  \sqrt{35}  \:  \:  \:or \:  \:  \: x = 5 -  \sqrt{35}  \\</h3>

Hope this helps you

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Assume that all triangles have interior angles less than 90°.A surveyor sights on a survey marker that is 132.3m distant. She ne
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Step-by-step explanation:

The law of sines can help figure this.

The remaining angle in the triangle is ...

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The surveyor is about 85.9 meters from the second marker.

4 0
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Fred the owl is looking down at a 67° angle from the top of a tree that is 15 ft tall, when he spots a bird on the ground. How f
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Answer:

Fred     C. 16.30 ft

Gary     B. 169.67 m

Step-by-step explanation:

Fred the owl...

Always <u>draw a diagram first</u> (see diagram below). We assume trees are perpendicular (at 90°) to the ground. The situation forms a right-angle triangle.

We need to <u>find "x"</u>, which is the direct distance between the owl and the bird. "x" is also the hypotenuse, which is the longest side in a right-angle triangle. Since we know a side and an angle, we can find the hypotenuse using primary trigonometry ratios.

∠B will be the angle of reference (the angle we are "talking" about). The side we know is opposite to ∠B (15ft). We know it's opposite because it's not touching the angle. The side we need to find is the hypotenuse.

<u>Use the trig. ratio sine</u> because it has opposite and hypotenuse in it. The general formula is:

sinθ = opp/hyp

θ means the angle, and we know it is 67°.

Replace all the information you know:

sinB = opp/hyp

sin67° = (15ft) / x     Isolate "x". Rearrange the equation.

xsin67° = (15ft)         Divide both sides by sin67°

x = (15ft) / sin67°

x = 16.295... ft   Exact answer in decimals

x ≈ 16.30 ft     Rounded to nearest hundredth

Therefore Fred the owl is 16.30 feet from the bird.

Gary spots a monkey...

Draw a diagram first (see below). G is Gary, M is the monkey, T is the bottom of the Sears Tower. We need to <u>find "x"</u>, which is the distance between the monkey and the bottom of the tower.

The angle of reference is M, which is 69°. We need to find the adjacent side and we know the opposite side. <u>The trig. ratio that has adjacent and opposite is tangent.</u>

tanθ = opp/adj

Replace all the information you know:

tanM = opp/adj

tan69° = (442m) / x    Rearrange the formula to isolate "x"

xtan69° = 442m         Divide both sides by tan69°

x = 442m / tan69°      Solve by dividing

x = 169.6679.... m    Exact decimal answer

x ≈ 169.67m            Rounded to the nearest hundredth

Therefore the monkey is 169.67 metres from the tower.

Remember all the trig. ratios using the acronym SohCahToa.

o = opposite side

a = adjacent side

h = hypotenuse side

S = sine, sin for short

C = cosine, cos for short

T = tangent, tan for short

The operation is always dividing the first side in the acronym by the second side.

sinθ = opp/hyp

cosθ = adj/hyp

tanθ = opp/adj

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