Answer:
The track's angular velocity is W2 = 4.15 in rpm
Explanation:
Momentum angular can be find
I = m*r^2
P = I*W
So to use the conservation
P1 + P2 = 0
I1*W1 + I2*W2 = 0
Solve to w2 to find the angular velocity
0.240kg*0.30m^2*0.79m/s=-1kg*0.30m^2*W2
W2 = 0.435 rad/s
W2 = 4.15 rpm
Answer:
a) True. There is dependence on the radius and moment of inertia, no data is given to calculate the moment of inertia
c) True. Information is missing to perform the calculation
Explanation:
Let's consider solving this exercise before seeing the final statements.
We use Newton's second law Rotational
τ = I α
T r = I α
T gR = I α
Alf = T R / I (1)
T = α I / R
Now let's use Newton's second law in the mass that descends
W- T = m a
a = (m g -T) / m
The two accelerations need related
a = R α
α = a / R
a = (m g - α I / R) / m
R α = g - α I /m R
α (R + I / mR) = g
α = g / R (1 + I / mR²)
We can see that the angular acceleration depends on the radius and the moments of inertia of the steering wheels, the mass is constant
Let's review the claims
a) True. There is dependence on the radius and moment of inertia, no data is given to calculate the moment of inertia
b) False. Missing data for calculation
c) True. Information is missing to perform the calculation
d) False. There is a dependency if the radius and moment of inertia increases angular acceleration decreases
According to Newton second law of motion, the resultant force is directly proportional to the rate of change in momentum while maintaining other factors constant. Therefore, F = (mv-mu)/t where F is the resultant force , m is the mass of the object, v is the final velocity and u is the initial velocity.
Hence, Ft = mv-mu, but impulse is given by force multiplied by time, thus, impulse is equivalent to the change in momentum.
Impulse = Ft
= 325 × 2.2 sec
= 715 Ns